VADA - Volkeren En Stammen Peoples Tribes M MAKHUWA (Mozambique). makonde (Tanzania, Mozambique). MAKROMANNEN (Duitsland the Internet for indigenous peoples. Ngai Tahu government established in southern africa about 1480. http://www.vada.nl/volkenmm.htm
Pitiki Ntuli knowledge of S. africa's diverse indigenous peoples and value and art practicesdescribed as indigenous would be masks, the carvings of the makonde and the http://www.apexart.org/conference/Ntuli.htm
Extractions: by Pitiki Ntuli If I do not speak as an African, Act as an African; define the parameters around which I can speak I would be confessing to the sin of colluding with those who seek to gain hegemony over my soul. If I speak only as an African without acknowledging my other selves then I am condemning myself to the ghetto of thought from which I may not re-emerge. So I choose to speak not as the indigenous But as the endogenous African. Colonial discourse teaches us that we, Africans, were discovered in a state of ignorance and barbarism. Europe set out on a mission to civilise us. To this end, mission stations equipped with priests and nuns were established; together with them were colonial administrators. Colonialism became a project of invention. (Mudimbe). We were invented; that is, positioned, packaged, framed and fixed. The image we carried was not a complimentary one. Successive struggles for liberation were launched and in the 50's and 60's Africa attained its independence, with few exceptions and South Africa being one of them. The petty-bourgeoisie leaders of the new Africa inherited the colonial state and continued to rule without transforming it. Attempts at indigenisation of the state or its education systems were half hearted and consequently failed. The only evidence of indigenous practices was only in song, dress and dance. The content of the state and its educational institutions remained colonial. Cold War politics further prostituted the African state.
Musées Afrique indigenous Knowledge in South africa Shona, Chopi, Lozi,Kamba, Kwere, makonde, Lwimbi Aquarelles de Joy Adamson peoples of Kenya http://www.unil.ch/gybn/Arts_Peuples/Ex_Africa/ex_Af_musaf.html
Extractions: Cape Town South African National Gallery Government Avenue ma-di 10-17 Arts de la perle / Expositions temporaires Cape Town - Gardens South African Museum 25 Queen Victoria Street lu-di 10-17 terres cuites de Lydenburg San (peintures rupestres), Zimb abwe Tsonga , Khoikhoi, Sotho, Nguni, Shona, Lovedu... Exposition " Ulwazi Lwemvelo - Indigenous Knowledge in South Africa Cape Town - Rosebank University of Cape Town Irma Stern Museum Cecil Road ma-sa 10-17 Arts de Zanzibar et du Congo: Lega, Luba Durban Art Gallery City Hall lu-sa 8.30-16; di 11-16 Durban Local History Museum Aliwal Street East London East London Museum lu-ve 9.30-17; sa 9.30-12 Grahamstown Albany Museum. Natural Sciences and History Museums Somerset Street lu-ve 9-13 / 14-17; sa-di 14-17 Johannesburg MuseuMAfricA Newtown Cultural Precinct
African Studies - Art And Archaeology Artwork of various West african peoples, with some makonde objects from East africa. short essays on 'indigenous sculptural arts of South africa', 'modern' sculpture of Zimbabwe, http://www.columbia.edu/cu/libraries/indiv/area/Africa/AfArt.html
Papers On Africa -download Examples - 007-005 Islam and Christianity on the indigenous peoples; and links spreading, literallyunchecked, in subSaharan africa. The Bushmen, Toma, Gisu, makonde and Masai http://www.pick-a-paper.com/categories/007-005.html
Extractions: A 5 page paper answering various questions about the continent of Africa; the influence of Islam and Christianity on the indigenous peoples; and links between present-day difficulties and colonial-era divisions. The questions address religion, female genital mutilation, geographical influences on migration patterns and other topics. Bibliography lists 2 sources. 5 pages. With the decline of agricultural price in the 1870s and 1880s that led to lower-class southern whites to join farmers throughout the country in populist political movements, political leaders sought to unite the racial lines in order to effect more votes from the black voters. This did not work and the populist revolt died away after 1896. This then refutes some of what society was attempting to resolve. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Background Notes Archive - Africa of Mozambique have largely retained an indigenous culture based sculpture, for whichthe makonde in northern and gatherers, ancestors of the Khoisani peoples. http://dosfan.lib.uic.edu/ERC/bgnotes/af/mozambique9607.html
Search - 007-002 The Bushmen, Toma, Gisu, makonde and Masai tribes strong European influence in SouthAfrica; and continuing strife between indigenous peoples in the http://termpapersonfile.com/categories/007-002.html
Extractions: The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) which develops into acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is spreading, literally unchecked, in sub-Saharan Africa. This 5 page paper argues that the need for solutions, the use of segregation or the quarantine of those with the disease is thought to be the best solution to halting and, perhaps, reversing the trend toward annihilation. Bibliography lists 6 sources. 7 pages. The African Slave trade encompasses a large part of our history that should never be forgotten; not to be remembered for the atrocities in order to re-live them again and again, but to remember how far we have come from those days, and how far we have yet to go. This paper reflects upon how African slavery began, the journey to the new land, how it impacted the colonies and what life was like as a slave. Bibliography lists 6 sources.
International Mission Board - Praying - CompassionNet Because there are so few Muslims in this part of africa, this brief paper will only focus on the two countries where there are considerable Muslim populations about whom information is available Malawi and South africa. Makua and the makonde) total some 8 000 000 South africa has two main groups of Muslims, neither of which are indigenous africans. "Yao " in Muslim peoples A World Ethnographic Survey, http://www.imb.org/CompassionNet/PeopleGroups.asp
Extractions: People Group: **Select a People Group** African of South Trinidad Afro-Ecuadorian of Ecuador Aimaq of Afghanistan Albanian Gheg of Kosovo Algerian Arabs of Algeria and France amaXhosa of South Africa Ancash Quechua of Peru Anii of Benin and Togo Anyi of Cote d'Ivoire and Ghana Arabs in Latin America Aragonese of Spain Armenian People of Armenia Asheninka of Peru Asian Indians of East Africa Awadhi of India Aymara of Bolivia Baganda of Uganda Banyankore of Uganda Banyoro of Uganda Barabaig of Tanzania Basoga of Uganda Basque of Spain and France Bedouin of Northern Africa Beng of Cote d'Ivoire Bete of Cote d'Ivoire Bihari Muslims of Bangladesh Bihari Muslims of India Birifor of Cote d'Ivoire Bisa of Burkina Faso Brezhonegerien of Britanny, France
African Art On The Internet Stanford University Libraries/Academic Information ResourcesCategory Regional africa Arts and Entertainment twostory architecture, Islam and indigenous african cultures http//www.makonde-online.deHamill Gallery of permanent displays from 20 major peoples from West http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/ssrg/africa/art.html
Extractions: Topics : Art Search: Countries Topics Africa Guide Suggest a Site ... Africa Home See also: South African Art Photographs In Italian. A quarterly magazine about African culture and society. Has the table of contents. Topics covered: literature and theatre, music and dance, visual arts (painting, sculpture, photography) , cinema, immigration. Owned by Lai-momo, a non-profit co-operative. Contact:
Africa South Of The Sahara - Culture And Society An annotated guide to internet resources on african culture and society.Category Regional africa Society and Culture Kota, Kuba, Lobi, Luba, Lwalwa, makonde, Mbole, Mossi twostory architecture, Islamand indigenous african cultures web site for her course peoples and Cultures http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/ssrg/africa/culture.html
Tswa It is an indigenous Bantu language from the vast majority of all southern Bantu peoples. MajorBantu Languages Makhuwa, Shona, Lomwe, Tsonga, Chuabo, makonde. http://www.imb.org/southern-africa/peoplegroups/Tswa.htm
Extractions: People Profile The Tswa People Religion: Christianity, Traditional Animism Population: 1,060,000 (1996 estimate) Status: 50% Professed Christianity; 20-25% Evangelical Location: The greatest concentration of Tswa people is in the southern Mozambiquan province of Inhambane. Smaller concentrations live in portions of the provinces of Gaza, Maputo, Manica and Sofala. The Tswa people also live in eastern portions of the Republic of South Africa, and eastern and southern Zimbabwe. International borders were established long after the arrival of these people in this area of Africa. There are basically no significant concentrations of Tswa people living in Mozambique north of the Zambezi River, which more or less divides the country in two. The capital city of Maputo is now home to quite a few Tswa people as well, despite the major people group of the city being people of the Ronga group. Identity: The name of this people in their language is Vatswa. The singular form is Mutswa. They are often referred to, especially by outsiders, as Tswa, following the patterns of English grammar. The Tswa people are part of a larger language/people group called the Tsonga (Vatsonga). The Tsonga encompass three sub-groups: the Ronga, Tswa and Tsonga (Shangaan). These three groups are very similar in practically every respect. They originated from the same indigenous Bantu peoples who came down from the north to inhabit much of what is now called southern Mozambique and portions of several bordering countries.
African Studies - Art And Archaeology West African peoples, with some makonde objects from of illustrated short essays on'indigenous sculptural arts of research among the Sherbro peoples of Sierra http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/indiv/africa/cuvl/AfArt.html
Mozambique the largest concentration of unreached peoples in africa the Makhuwa, and the makonde,have been Ethnic groups indigenous tribal groups 99.66% representing 24 http://www.aimcanada.org/mozambique.htm
Extractions: Population: This former Portuguese colony is home to over twenty million people and to the largest unreached group in Africa possibly the world! It has the largest concentration of unreached peoples in Africa south of the equator. It is also considered to be one of the poorest countries on the globe. Mozambique was a Portuguese colony for more than four hundred years before attaining independence in 1975. During those years the colonial government recognized only the Catholic Church resulting in persecution of those calling themselves "Protestant". With independence came the establishment of communism so the persecution extended to all recognized as Christians. Although the Marxist ideology of the government continued until the early 1990's, beginning in 1982, missionaries, who had been expelled at independence, were allowed to re-enter. The government recognized the need for the support of everyone possible, including the evangelical churches. Despite the fact that missionary work in the country was non-existent between 1975 and 1982, the evangelical church grew quite rapidly among the Lomwe living in Zambezi Province.
Book Reivews (I-P) in Tanzania The Case of the makonde; September 1972 and Economic Development Studiesof indigenous Cooperatives in WTW East africa Its peoples and Resources. http://www.sas.upenn.edu/African_Studies/ASA/index_br2.html
Extractions: 2225. IFEMESIA, C.C. Southeastern Nigeria in the Nineteenth Century . ASA ROB; 1980; 6: 258. Northrup, David. 2226. IGBOZURIKE, MARTIN. Problem-Generating Structures in Nigeria's Rural Development . ASA ROB; 1978; 4: 72-75. Berry, Sara. 2227. IGNATYEV, OLEG. Secret Weapon in Africa [Angola]. ASA ROB; 1979; 5: 110-12. Brown, Robert T. 2228. IKIME, OBARO. Niger Delta Rivalry: Itsekiri-Urhobo Relations and the European Presence 1884-1936 ; April 1972; 15(1): 139-45. Northrup, David. 2229. IKONICOFF, MOISES. Multinationals and Development in Black Africa: A Case Study in the Ivory Coast ; December 1981; 24(4): 23-28. Schatz, Sayre P. 2230. ILIFFE, JOHN. The Emergence of African Capitalism ; September 1984; 27(3): 111-13. Nyangoro, Julius E. 2231. ILLIFFE, JOHN. Tanganyika Under German Rule, 1905-1912 ; September 1970; 13(2): 315-16. Elkiss, Terry H. 2232. ILOGU, EDMUND. Christianity and Igbo Culture [Nigeria]. ASA ROB; 1978; 4: 125-26. Ekechi, Felix K. 2233. IMPERATO, PASCALE JAMES. A Wind in Africa: A Story of Modern Medicine in Mali . ASA ROB; 1978; 4: 127-28.
Digital Safaris' Africa Book List List of Ancient and Modern indigenous Stone Structures Edition History Millett, Katherine2000 makonde Carvings In Murdock 1959 africa, its peoples and their http://www.ntz.info/gen/booksbyname.html
Southern Africa Leisure Product all split up (99.66%) between various indigenous tribal groups 2000 years ago, theBantu peoples (named for of the northern provinces; the makonde (also of the http://www.1stclassholidays.co.uk/southafrica/zar/sa_provinces_mozambique.htm
Journeymart.com still exist among the many African peoples of Mozambique.Amongst the indigenous peopleare the The Maravi, Yao, Makua, Lomwe, and makonde tribes live http://www.journeymart.com/DExplorer/Africa/Mozambique/default.asp?SubLink=DExpl
Speech At The United Nations University and the intricate sculptures of the makonde of Tanzania because this movement representsan indigenous impulse which extended to us by all the peoples of africa http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/mbeki/1998/sp980409.html
Extractions: Speech by Deputy President Thabo Mbeki at the United Nations University THE AFRICAN RENAISSANCE, SOUTH AFRICA AND THE WORLD 9 April 1998 "Of the Ethiopians there are diverse forms and kinds of men. Some there are toward the east that have neither nose nor nostrils, but the face all full. Others that have no upper lip, they are without tongues, and they speak by signs, and they have but a little hole to take their breath at, by the which they drink with an oaten straw ... In a part of Afrikke be people called Pteomphane, for their King they have a dog, at whose fancy they are governed ... And the people called Anthropomphagi which we call cannibals, live with human flesh. The Cinamolgi, their heads are almost like to heads of dogs... Blemmyis a people so called, they have no heads, but hide their mouth and their eyes in their breasts." (Cited in: "Africa: A Biography of the Continent": John Reader, Hamish Hamilton, London, 1997.) Happily, fifteen centuries later, Europe had a somewhat different view of the Africans. At the beginning of the 16th century, Leo Africanus, a Spaniard resident in Morocco, visited West Africa and wrote the following about the royal court in Timbuktu, Mali: The rich king of Timbuktu ... keeps a magnificent and well-furnished court ... Here are great store of doctors, judges, priests, and other learned men, that are bountifully maintained at the king's cost and charges. And hither are brought diverse manuscripts or written books out of Barbarie, which are sold for more money than any other merchandise.' (Reader, op cit.)
Syllabus ANTHROPOLOGY 26 THE peoples OF africa Yoruba twins, Nigeria. makonde family tree,Tanzania. IV. AGRICULTURAL africa indigenous INSTITUTIONS AND ADAPTATIONS. http://www.unc.edu/courses/2000fall/anth026-001/syllabus.html
Extractions: robert_daniels@unc.edu The mass media in America pay little attention to Africa unless there is a story that involves mass violence, as in Rwanda, mass starvation, as in Somalia, or epic political change, as in the transition to majority rule in South Africa, or the fall of Mobutu's Zaire. Even then, when events in Africa do capture American public attention, the reports are almost always brief, shallow, laden with moralistic interpretations and uninformed about the local area and its history. For most Americans, these glimpses of Africa become little more than invitations for projective fantasizing. This course seeks to give the student the foundations on which to build an understanding of Africa as it exists today. The approach will be multidisciplinary. While this is an anthropology course, the subject of this course is Africa, not the history of the anthropology of Africa. Theoretical and methodological issues will be considered only to the extent that they assist or hinder our understanding of Africa. We will start with an introduction to the geography and history of the continent and develop an appreciation of Africa's major regional differences. We will then consider several major cultural themes and patterns of kinship and social organization that characterize sub-Saharan Africa.
