81. Modern History Sourcebook: Biographic Sources On Spaniards In The New World, 16t of Juan de Cispedes in the exploration and Conquest From Historical Documents Relatingto new Mexico, Nueva Vizcaya classes in modern European and world history http://www.fordham.edu/halsall/mod/17C-spanishbios.html

Back to Modern History SourceBook Modern History Sourcebook: Biographic Sources On Spaniards In The New World, 16th-17th Centuries Petitions for Jobs And Money A huge amount of information on individual Spanish settlers in the New world is available. Much comes from petitions - Probanzas de Servicios y Writos -for jobs sent to the king and Council of the Indies. As well as such petitions hundred of autobiographies by church men of the period survive - e.g. at least 355 from 1607 to 1809 in the archdiocesan archive. All this makes possible a social history of Spanish settlement. True Reports Concerning Persons Who Took Part in the Conquest of New Spain and the City of Mexico, Who Went Thither with the Marquis del Valle JUAN XARAMILLO, DECEASED He says that he is a resident of this city and a native of Villanueva de Balcarrota, son of Alonzo Xaramillo and Mencia de Matos. His father served his Majesty in the conquests of Tierra Firme and La Española; he himself went to New Spain with the Marqués del Valle [Cortés], and was present at the taking of this city. He also took part in the conquests of New Spain and its provinces, as he declares, and in those of the Rio de Grijalva, Oaxaca, Pánuco, and Honduras. In remuneration of his services he was given in encomienda the town of Xilotepec. He is in debt and ruined; is married, has his home established, his arms, many horses, and a family. . . .

82. Kids.Net.au - Explorers conquistadors profile Share the adventures of Hernan Cortes Collection of articlesbased on world Book Encyclopedia who set sail for new lands during the http://www.kids.net.au/categories/Kids_and_Teens__People_and_Society__Biography_

Kids and Teens People and Society Biography Explorers - Found 22 sites about Explorers Polo,_Marco Cook,_James Byrd,_Richard Ericson,_Leif ... profile - Provides detailed accounts of men who explored and mapped the continent of Australia. Designed especially for elementary school students. Conquistadors profile - Share the adventures of Hernan Cortes, Francisco Pizarro, Fracisco de Orellana and Cabeza de Vaca as series host Michael Wood retraces their journeys in modern-day South America and the southern United States. Discoverers Web: Alphabetical List profile - Links to information on the lives of dozens of explorers. Discovery School's Exploration Station profile - Collection of articles based on World Book Encyclopedia, tell about the most famous Europeans who set sail for new lands during the 15th and 16th centuries. Early Explorers of California profile - Features short biographies of five of the first explorers of California. Explorer Poems profile - A fifth grade class shares the poems they wrote about the lives of famous explorers. Explorers of the Millennium profile - Fourth and fifth grade students offer short biographies of great explorers.

83. Out2Teach.com conquistadors Share the adventures of Hernan Cortes, Francisco Collection of articlesbased on world Book Encyclopedia who set sail for new lands during the http://www.out2teach.com/link/people and biographies/explorers

articles links forums help KIDS VERSION Want to use this directory with your students? We've created a kid-oriented version of the site! Need More Info? If you need help or any additional information, please send an email to the webmaster Search: in Mamma.com Dictionary Thesaurus April 4th, 2003 Navigation: Top People and Biographies Explorers Explorers: Alonso de Ojeda - Give a brief history and pictures of this Spanish Conquistador and explorer of the Americas. Australian Explorers - Provides detailed accounts of men who explored and mapped the continent of Australia. Designed especially for elementary school students. Conquistadors - Share the adventures of Hernan Cortes, Francisco Pizarro, Fracisco de Orellana and Cabeza de Vaca as series host Michael Wood retraces their journeys in modern-day South America and the southern United States. Discoverers Web: Alphabetical List - Links to information on the lives of dozens of explorers. Discovery School's Exploration Station - Collection of articles based on World Book Encyclopedia, tell about the most famous Europeans who set sail for new lands during the 15th and 16th centuries. Early Explorers of California - Features short biographies of five of the first explorers of California.

84. USATODAY.com - If We Curb Space Exploration, Do We Risk Being Discovered? If we curb space exploration, do we risk being and a band of Spanish conquistadorstramp into the basic grim outcome for discoverees throughout the new world. http://www.usatoday.com/money/industries/technology/2003-02-04-space_x.htm

Home News Money Money briefs Markets Markets Report Most active stocks World stocks Commodities ... Key interest rates Your Portfolio Learn more Log in Investor Research Stock Screener Mutual funds screener Get a Quote Managing Money Columns and tips Financial calculators CD and loan rates Calendars Economic Company Special Sections Job Center Small Business Autos USA TODAY Travel Interactive Money eXchange Talk Today Sports Life ... Weather Site Web Click here to get the Daily Briefing in your inbox Posted 2/4/2003 11:15 PM Updated 2/4/2003 11:15 PM Click Here. If we curb space exploration, do we risk being discovered? Do we want to be the discoverers or the discoverees? Too bad we can't go back a few hundred years and get input from discoverees like the Incas or any number of Native American tribes. They'd have a strong point of view. Perhaps a far broader view is necessary. Our astronauts, including those of Columbia, and everyone else involved in the space program might be doing the human race a bigger favor than we realize. The late Carl Sagan would point out that there are probably other civilizations out there. He estimated that as many as 1 million advanced civilizations live in our galaxy, which is but one of "bill-yons and bill-yons" of galaxies, as he'd famously say. Sagan was certain that the odds favor contact between our race and another, and a lot of scientists agree.

85. BBC - History - The Story Of The Conquistadors The Story of the conquistadors. the Atlantic seaboard and their offshoots in the NewWorld. continent involved unparalleled journeys of exploration with almost http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/discovery/exploration/conquistadors_02.shtml

CATEGORIES TV RADIO COMMUNICATE ... INDEX SEARCH SATURDAY 5th April 2003 Text only BBC Homepage History Topics ... Help Like this page? Send it to a friend! The Story of the Conquistadors By Michael Wood Page 2 of 6 Introduction Colombian exchange The Aztecs Conquistador regret ... Print this article Colombian exchange The long-term effects of the Conquest are no less fascinating. The 'Columbian Exchange' as modern historians call it, brought the potato, the pineapple, the turkey, dahlias, sunflowers, magnolias, maize, chillies and chocolate across the Atlantic. On the other hand, tens of millions died in the pandemics of the 16th century, victims of smallpox, measles and the other diseases brought by Europeans (and don't forget that the African slave trade was begun by the Europeans, to replace the work force they had decimated). Then, after the defeat and extermination of the native societies, came the arrival of the European settler class and the appropriation of the native lands and natural resources. From this process has emerged the modern US empire. The effects on the economies of the world were no less marked as it shifted the centre of gravity of civilisation to the countries of the Atlantic seaboard and their offshoots in the New World. However, the story is also one of history's greatest adventures. The opening up of the continent involved unparalleled journeys of exploration with almost unbelievable bravery, endurance, cruelty and greed. For instance, Almagro's 6,000km expedition to explore the wastes of Chile, or de Soto's fateful three-year march through a dozen US states - a tale only now being untangled by US historians. Then there are the extraordinary explorations across the Andes, deep into Venezuela and Colombia in the 1530s, journeys which gave birth to the alluring legend of El Dorado. It was the dream of El Dorado that fired Gonzalo Pizarro's 18-month expedition across the Ecuadorian Andes: 'the worst journey ever in the Indies', it was said. However, it led by accident to the discovery and descent of the Amazon. When all is said and done, it is no exaggeration to say that these are some of the greatest land explorations in history.

86. Global Access To Educational Sources - Early Explorers Of The United States American Conquest Covers the conquistadors Mariners' Museum Here ships in the NewWorld Evolution of to Christopher Columbus 1492 exploration of Christopher http://www.learning.caliberinc.com/discover6.html

American History Sources for Students: Explorers and Discoverers Latitude: The Art and Science of 15th Century Navigation - comprehensive and unique resources Hoei-Shin - Chinese discover in 495 AD Getting to the New World - consider the DNA Evidence Influence of the Spice Trade on the Age of Discovery - good background In Search of Vinland - from "Oceans" (Sept-Oct 1985) Discoverers Web Homepage This is one of the best pages on the web. Exploration and Discovery - many varied resources Native American Conquest Covers the Conquistadors Mariners' Museum Here is great background from the ancients onward. The Science of Sailing the World - interesting to learn how it was done Ships of Discovery studies the earliest of the European explorers ships in the New World Evolution of the Viking Ship - most informative Viking Explorers - good overview Conquest Channel - about the Midwest California; PreEuropean Interesting Chinese information included. Privileges and Prerogatives Granted by Their Catholic Majesties Granted to Christopher Columbus : 1492 Exploration of Christopher Columbus Learn about all his voyages. 1492 - An Ongoing Voyage Extensive archive.

87. P B S : C O N Q U I S T A D O R S - R E S O U R C E S Gold Fever The conquistadors' quest for gold wasn't the last gold rush in the Newworld. Lewis Clark Enter the world of Lewis, Clark and the rest of the http://www.pbs.org/conquistadors/resources.html

PBS ONLINE RELATED LINKS The Conquistadors Learning Adventure This companion site offers middle and high school students and teachers the opportunity to study the long-lasting effects of the Spanish conquest of the New World, as well as 500 years of science, geography, math and current events. Michael Wood In the Footsteps of Alexander the Great Read about Michael Wood's last adventure on PBS. Wood and his crew followed Alexander's path across Europe and into India and bring his story to life online. Learn more about this extraordinary man. American History NOVA: Mystery of the First Americans Learn more about the discovery and ensuing controversy over the Kennewick Man, a well-preserved, 9,000-year-old human skeleton found in Washington State in 1996. The West Filmmakers Ken Burns and Stephen Ives tell the story of the American West in an 8-hour documentary. Read about the people whose lives are now a part of our history. Read the full text of Cabeza de Vaca's book, "Relacion," here as well. Gold Fever The Conquistadors' quest for gold wasn't the last gold rush in the New World. Visit this site to read about the pioneers and pilgrims that got the fever several centuries later in what is now Alaska.

88. ArizonaGuide.com Kid Pages - History Of Spanish Exploration Of Arizona Spanish exploration. By the early 1500s, Spain was well entrenched in the NewWorld. mishaps resulted in the deaths of all but four of the conquistadors. http://pnilz.pni.com/extra/kids/kids-spanishist.shtml

[an error occurred while processing this directive] [an error occurred while processing this directive] [an error occurred while processing this directive] [an error occurred while processing this directive] [an error occurred while processing this directive] Spanish Exploration By the early 1500s, Spain was well entrenched in the New World. The Spanish colonial empire stretched from South America to the northern Mexican frontier. The unexplored wilderness north of Mexico still remained a mystery. Then, in 1536, three Spaniards and a Moroccan slave stumbled out of the Soronan desert and into the surprised embrace of their fellow countrymen. Francisco Vasquez de Coronado. Eight years earlier, the quartet had been members of large expedition seeking gold in Florida. A disastrous shipwreck and subsequent mishaps resulted in the deaths of all but four of the conquistadors. After years of captivity and deprivation, the survivors slowly made their way across the American Southwest, perhaps touching parts of Arizona and New Mexico. Nearing their end, they crossed the Rio Grande River (near today's El Paso) into Mexico. Among the fantastic stories they told, one related to the legendary Seven Cities of Gold. Although the foursome never saw the Seven Cities themselves, the mere possibility of untold riches was enough to ignite a headlong expansion into the North American continent.

89. LOCAL HISTORY A WebQuest From Española, New Mexico of the land we now know as new Mexico, you have learned the names of many famousConquistadors who explored learned from her research on the world Wide Web http://www.unm.edu/~jeffryes/RETA/localhistory.html

LOCAL HISTORY A WebQuest From Introduction The Task Resources The Process ... Conclusion INTRODUCTION You and your classmates have been reading about Spanish Conquistadors and their exploration of the American Southwest. Although your textbook includes very little information about the settlement of the land we now know as New Mexico, you have learned the names of many famous Conquistadors who explored the southwest claiming land for Spain and you have created a short Time Line for these events. Some of your classmates have ancestors who were in the armies of Francisco Vazquez de Coronado and Don Juan de Onate. Your teacher learned from her research on the World Wide Web that the City of Espanola will be celebrating the Fiesta del Valle de Espanola this summer. You want to learn more! You and your research team have been assigned the task of constructing a more complete TIME LINE to illustrate the "Spanish Exploration of New Mexico during the 1500's." You will need to research information on the World Wide Web to learn about the first Spanish Settlements in New Mexico. You will need to sort through and select the information that you feel best illustrates the historical events leading up to the settlement of the first new-world capital. Your classmates will vote to select the best TIME LINE; and we will ask the Espanola Chamber of Commerce to display this project on the Plaza during the Fiesta del Valle de Espanola this July THE TASK Construct an eye-pleasing TIME LINE to illustrate the story of the "Spanish Exploration of New Mexico during the 1500's.

90. Explorer.html Native American Conquest Covers the conquistadors Canada Hall Virtual Museum of NewFrance Check out the The Science of Sailing the world - interesting to http://www.fcps.k12.va.us/FlorisES/teachers/sixthextra/langsocstud/explorer.html

More Explorer Resources Cyberlibrary Resources http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Academy/6617/discover.html Fairfax County Teacher Collection http://www.fcps.k12.va.us/DeerParkES/kids/explorers/explore.htm Explorers and Discoverers Latitude: The Art and Science of 15th Century Navigation - comprehensive and unique resources Hoei-Shin - Chinese discover in 495 AD Brendan the Navigator - Did he discover America? Northern Clans, Northern Traces - new evidence to consider about where did the origins of the early people of North America First Migrations to America - could have come in three or four waves that correspond to language groups Getting to the New World - consider the DNA Evidence Influence of the Spice Trade on the Age of Discovery - good background Eric The Red Sagas - The North Atlantic Saga Discoverers Web Homepage This is one of the best pages on the web. European Exploration and Colonization Mr. Remm's hyperlinked outline Explorers list of resources Explorers of the Land Good background. The European Voyages of Discovery - great information Exploration and Discovery - many varied resources Native American Conquest Covers the Conquistadors Canada Hall Learn about the early history of Canada.

91. Pathfinder The conquistadors. made on the Mayflower in 1620 and their first year in the Newworld. Around the world in a hundred years from Henry the navigator to http://www.beavton.k12.or.us/errol_hassell/special/ehslexplore5path.html

Explorers of the New World Errol Hassell Library Media Center A Pathfinder for 5th Grade For your 5th grade research report on Explorers of the New World you will need to: 1) choose an early (prior to 1750) explorer, 2) locate information on him in books, magazines and online; 3) take notes from your reading; and 4) write a report on your explorer that includes a bibliography. Follow the links in this Pathfinder to help you find information in your school library media center, on the Internet, and in the community. Need Bibliography help? Print Resources-Books and Magazines There are many excellent books about Explorers of the New World A few of the books are listed below. To locate more books, search the shelves using the Dewey Numbers listed below. You can find more books by using the keywords to search the online library catalog. NONFICTION BOOKS 910 JOH - Johnstone, Michael. The history news : explorers. Uses a newspaper format to present the adventures and accomplishments of such explorers as Columbus, Cortes, and Cook. 910 ROS - Ross, Stewart.

92. AP Papers - Free Essays, Free Term Papers, Free Book Reports 1. Christopher Columbus set out to prove world was round. gold and power than in findingnew land 4. conquistadors these were the conquerors who overcame whole http://www.freeessay.com/ap/others/8thgradeoutline.shtml

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