81. The English Civil War The english civil war 1642 to 1649, 1642. The 1643. oliver Cromwellwas appointed the leader of Parliament’s cavalry. Parliament http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/civil_war_england.htm

The English Civil War 1642 to 1649 The king, Charles , raised his standard at Nottingham in what is accepted by historians as a sign by the king that he intended to fight Parliament for power in England. His support came from the nobility, large landowners, the church and from people in the north and west of England. In October, a battle was fought at Edgehill but neither side won it and from a military point of view it was an indecisive battle. Oliver Cromwell was appointed the leader of Parliament’s cavalry. Parliament made an alliance with the Scots which threatened Charles from the north. Both sides won minor battles but none of them were decisive. The king’s Royalist army was heavily defeated by Parliament at Marston Moor in Yorkshire. Charles lost control of the north of England. The New Model Army was formed by Parliament. This exceptionally well trained force inflicted a severe defeat on the army of Charles at Naseby . The king lost his guns and ammunition at the end of this battle. Charles surrendered to the Scots in the hope that Parliament would fall out on what to do after Naseby . There was conflict in Parliament on how the church in England should be run. Parliament paid £400,000 to the Scots for

82. Essays And Essays Writing Essays On England (Before 1700) - 250-001 Bibliography lists 8 sources. Filename Roundhea.wps. oliver CromwellAnd The english civil war send me this essay 25 pages in length. http://essaypage.com/categories/250-001.html

We have thousands of essays in this area! Below is a list in order of relevance to your search query. All of the following documents are ready for delivery TODAY and priced at only $ /page with a free bibliography! Use the Send Me This Essay link to access our fast, easy order form and receive any essay on this list TODAY!!!... Papers On England (Before 1700) Page 2 of 11 John Locke's 'An Essay Concerning Human Understanding' / Ideas send me this essay A 3 page essay discussing John Locke's perceptions and philosophy regarding human ideas as the primary and the difference to ideas of the secondary qualities. No additional sources cited. Filename: Ideas.wps send me this essay A 5 page paper discussing the different attitudes Marx and Locke had regarding the issue of private property. Bibliography lists three sources. Filename: KarlJohn.doc send me this essay Filename: Kingj.wps England's Civil War / The Roundhead Rebellion send me this essay This 11 page report summarizes the history of the English Civil War during the period of 1642-1651. Bibliography lists 8 sources. Filename: Roundhea.wps

83. English Civil War Art Prints english civil war. The english civil war fought between oliver Cromwelland the Parliamentarians and King Charles I and the Royalists. http://www.cranstonfinearts.com/LISTING/HISTORIC/C/HIST3.HTM

ENGLISH CIVIL WAR The English Civil War fought between Oliver Cromwell and the Parliamentarians and King Charles I and the Royalists. Shown in military art prints by Ernest Crofts, Chris Collingwood and Stanley Berkeley. Catalogue volume L=limited edition Serial number Title Artist SURRENDER OF YORK TO THE ROUNDHEADS CROFTS CROMWELL AFTER MARSTON MOOR CROFTS CROMWELL AT THE STORMING OF BASING HOUSE CROFTS SCENE FROM THE CIVIL WAR CROFTS THE BOSCOBOL OAK CROFTS CROMWELL AT THE BLUE BOAR CROFTS WHITEHALL, EXECUTION OF CHARLES CROFTS ROUNDHEADS RETURNING FROM A RAID CROFTS FUNERAL OF CHARLES THE 1ST CROFTS CHARLES 1ST ON HIS WAY TO EXECUTION CROFTS PRINCE RUPERT AND HIS STAFF CROFTS ADVANCE GUARD OF THE NEW MODEL ARMY CROFTS AFTER THE BATTLE OF NASEBY GILBERT CROMWELL AT DUNBAR GOW CHARLES 1ST AT EDGEHILL LANDSEER WHEN DID YOU SEE YOUR FATHER LAST? YEAMES PRINCE RUPERT AT EDGEHILL BERKELEY BATTLE OF MARSTON MOOR J.BARKER PORTRAIT OF BLACK TOM FAIRFAX COLLINGWOOD PORTRAIT OF PRINCE RUPERT OF THE RHINE COLLINGWOOD PORTRAIT OF OLIVER CROMWELL CHRIS COLLINGWOOD PORTRAIT OF CHARLES II CHRIS COLLINGWOOD BATTLE OF WORCESTER CHRIS COLLINGWOOD FOR KING AND KINGDOM CHRIS COLLINGWOOD FOR SACK AND PLUNDER CHRIS COLLINGWOOD FOR GOD AND PARLIAMENT CHRIS COLLINGWOOD MUSKETEER-EARL OF MANCHESTER REG.

84. English Civil War IIa By Stephen Agar 1. This is a 2 player game set in the english civil war, one player ParliamentOliver cromwell; Sir Thomas Fairfax; Earl of Essex; Sir William Waller. http://www.variantbank.com/rules/e/ecw.htm

English Civil War IIa By Stephen Agar DOWNLOAD MAP (GIF) (123Kb) This variant was first published in Pigmy 27 (June 1979) and was revised by Michael Heaton in Bats 7 (December 1980). This version was revised in June 1992 by Stephen Agar. 0. The rules of Diplomacy apply, except where amended below. 1. This is a 2 player game set in the English Civil War, one player representing the Royalists and the other the Parliamentarians. Seasons . There are three movement seasons, followed by a points/build season (see below). The game begins with a points/build season (December 1642) and proceeds as follows: movement (Jan 1643), movement (Feb 1643), movement (Mar 1643), vote/build (April 1643) etc. The Board . There are 44 spaces on the board representing some 48 counties and London. For the sake of play balance the welsh counties have largely been amalgamated into South Wales (equivalent to 3 counties), Mid-Wales (equivalent to 3 counties) and North Wales (equivalent to two counties) for movement purposes. All counties have a bias rating towards one or other of the factions as indicated on the map. A rating of "0" indicates a neutral county. A county is nominally controlled by the player that it is sympathetic to. The bias rating of the counties will change as the game proceeds. Influence Points . Players are awarded a number of influence points at the beginning of each points/build season equal to the number of counties controlled by that player divided by three (rounded up). Thus in Winter 1642 both players have 8 influence points. Royalist influence points are positive, Parliamentarian influence points are negative. These points may be allocated by either player immediately in order to affect control of the various counties or saved and carried forward. If both players allocate influence points to the same county the result is cumulative.

85. The Stuarts, 1603-1649 Cromwell DOCUMENTS, VIDEOS, cromwell, 1970, nc The english civil war, and Olivercromwell, documentaries, 55 min. each, from cromwell Productions http://stabi.hs-bremerhaven.de/whkmla/region/britain/civilwar.html

The Stuarts, 1603-1649 Cromwell The English Civil War, 1641-48 In 1628, Parliament, in the PETITION OF RIGHTS, had demanded protection against arbitrarily raised taxes and against arbitrary arrests. Charles dissolved Parliament and did not call it for the following 12 years. Attempts to merge the Church of Scotland with the Anglican Church were answered by a SCOTTISH UPRISING. The king, already having an army fight in Ireland, did not have the money to raise an army against the Scots; he had no choice but to call Parliament and ask for taxes. Parliament was dominated by the PURITANS, lead by JOHN PYM. It imposed controls over government. Two unpopular royal advisers, Sir THOMAS STRAFFORD and Archbishop WILLIAM LAUD were tried and executed because of treason. In 1642 the King, accompanied by an armed guard, entered Parliament planning to arrest the Puritan leaders. He did not succeed, but Parliament, seeing it's constitutional privilege infringed upon, declared the state of civil war. In the civil war, the royalists (called CAVALIERS) were opposed to the Parliamentarians (ROUNDHEADS). Early in the war, the royalists defeated the Parliamentarians. OLIVER CROMWELL, raising and training an army of his own, then won the BATTLE OF NASEBY against a superior Royalist force. In 1648 the war ended, with Charles I. being taken prisoner by the Scots. They handed him over to Cromwell.

86. Lineages’ Genealogy Site: English Civil Wars, 1642–1651 linkenglish civil war Publications, External linkThe english civil war Society. ExternallinkOliver cromwell, External link“The Pamphleteers Protestant Champion http://www.lineages.com/military/Links.asp?war=cw_eng

87. BBC - History - The English Civil War (Part 2) 1648 - 54 and fearful of attacks on property rights, dissolved it within months, giving Cromwellthe quasiregal role of Lord Protector. The english civil war had ended http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/timelines/england/stu_civil_war_p2.shtml

CATEGORIES TV RADIO COMMUNICATE ... INDEX SEARCH MONDAY 7th April 2003 Text only BBC Homepage History Topics ... Help Like this page? Send it to a friend! England Timeline Mesolithic and Neolithic Ages 8300 - 2301 BC The Bronze and Iron Ages 2300 BC - AD 42 The Romans in England AD 43 - 409 Invaders Norman England The Early Middle Ages The Late Middle Ages ... Post WW11 The Stuarts and the Civil War The English Civil War (Part 2) 1648 - 54 Having refused all terms offered him, in 1648 the captive Charles managed to initiate a co-ordinated rising by die-hard Royalists and aristocratic Scots Presbyterians. In August Cromwell defeated the Scots at Preston, sealing Charles' fate. In December the army purged the House of Commons of moderates and Presbyterians, leaving about sixty Independents. This Rump Parliament set up a court which tried Charles for treason. On the 30th of January 1649, he was executed; that March, the monarchy and the House of Lords were abolished. Later that year a rebellion in Ireland, uniting Royalists and Irish Catholics, was suppressed by Cromwell with great brutality. England remained at war with Scotland, where in 1651 Charles' 21-year-old son was crowned King Charles II. Cromwell lured the Scots across the border and defeated them at Worcester. The young Charles fled. In 1653 Cromwell dismissed the Rump Parliament; it was replaced with a Parliament of nominees, who Cromwell believed would realise the godly commonwealth for which he had fought. Conservatives, alarmed by proposals to disestablish the church and fearful of attacks on property rights, dissolved it within months, giving Cromwell the quasi-regal role of Lord Protector. The English Civil War had ended at Worcester; now the English Revolution was over.

88. Top 10 Civil War And English Revolution Books The english civil war (1642 1651), the execution of Charles I, the rise of OliverCromwell, the Interregnum or Republic (1648-1660), and the restoration of http://britishhistory.about.com/library/prodrev/aatpcivwar.htm

zfp=-1 About History British History Search in this topic on About on the Web in Products Web Hosting in partnership with British History with James Appleyard Your Guide to one of hundreds of sites Home Articles Forums ... Help zmhp('style="color:#fff"') This Week's Articles tod('tih'); Today in History Daily Quiz tod('pod'); Picture of the Day Special Subscription Offers Subscribe Now Choose One: Subscribe Customer Service Subjects Before You Buy Top Picks Product Reviews Agricultural Rev ... All articles on this topic Stay up-to-date! Subscribe to our newsletter. Advertising Free Credit Report Free Psychics Advertisement Guide Picks - Top 10 Civil War and English Revolution Books The English Civil War (1642 - 1651), the execution of Charles I, the rise of Oliver Cromwell, the Interregnum or Republic (1648-1660), and the restoration of Charles II (1660) are key events in British history. They represent major turning points for Britain and make it a vital area of study for all students of British history. If you want to know more, here are the best books you can read. The Causes of the English Civil War by Ann Hughes This book has almost become the standard text for anyone who is interested in the causes of the English Civil War leading up to the deposition of Charles I in 1642. It is especially relevant for students and academics, but it is also ideal for anyone seeking to deepen their knowledge of the complex events that finally erupted in war and revolution. Highly academic and comprehensive, but concise and readable.

89. History Of Ireland 1629 - 1687: The English Civil War And Cromwell Due to the war, the english did nothing In 1649, after the civil war had ended, Cromwelllanded at Dublin with 12,000 men with the intention of punishing http://www.fortunecity.com/bally/sligo/93/past/history/16291687.html

web hosting domain names email addresses related sites History of Ireland 1629 - 1687: The English Civil War and Cromwell History Menu All through these events the power of the English Parliament was steadily increasing. The Parliament was an elected organisation set up by the King to manage the country as it was becoming too much work for the King. Although officially ruled by the King, Parliament was increasing its power to such an extent that by the 1600s it could no longer be relied upon to do what the King wanted. King Charles 1st first came into conflict with his Parliament in 1629 when he ordered Parliament to raise taxes and it refused. His response was to abolish Parliament and he ruled England on his own for 11 years. However, the people didn't support him and he ran so short of money that he was forced to reinstate Parliament in 1640. However conflict broke out again in 1642 when Charles tried to arrest 5 members of Parliament who had been actively disagreeing with his policies. The MPs fled into the back streets of London but when the King went after them, the citizens expelled him angrily from their city. This was a direct violation by the people of the supreme power of the King and marked the beginning of the English Civil War.

90. ENGLISH CIVIL WAR C I Poetical Blossoms; The Purtain the Papist; civil war. 287p. Socialism and Democracyin the english Revolution . The Last AngloScottish war, 1650-1652, pbk http://www.caliverbooks.com/ecw/cal_ecw_c.htm

ENGLISH CIVIL WAR: C O/P CAMBRIDGE: A GENTLEMAN'S GUIDE TO FAYRE/ Mitchell 25p ... living history guide for gentry players or essential facts about Cambridge 1620 - 40 CAMPAIGNS OF WILLIAM WALLER's SOUTHERN ASSOCIATION 1643-45/ Spring. 60p. CAREW: Story of the Civil War in the West Country / Russell D 224p. Novel. Pbk CARLISLE, Siege of/Tullie. 70p. - Tullie's eyewitness narrative of the 1644-45 siege CARPENTERS 15801660/ Peachey CATTLE FARMING 1580-1660/ Stuart CAUSES OF THE ENGLISH CIVIL WAR/ Russell. 244p. New look at the subject O/P CAVALIERS: The Royalist Army at War 1642-1646/ John Barratt. 240p. ill. Recommended CAVALRY FLAGS: See: EMBLEMATIC FLAG DEVICES...... O/P CEREMONIES OF CHARLES I/ Loomie [ed]. 340p ill- Note books of John FINET,1628-1640, The ceremonials of the court by Charles' Master of Ceremonies. CHALGROVE, Battle of / Barratt (ed). - 22 p ill- Royalist account of battle plus notes

91. English Civil War english civil war uniform prints of parliamentarian and cavalier troops, OliverCromwell, Charles 1st and 2nd, and battle scenes at MArston Moor, Naseby http://www.civilwarartprints.com/english_civil_war.htm

Home American Civil War War of the Roses [ English Civil War ] Spanish Civil War Rhodesian Civil War IFOR KFOR ... Click here to search over 4000 military, naval and aviation prints and gifts. Recommended Website of the month click here Click here to see our latest New Releases. Click image to view catalogue information Ultimate website for all sports shown in great value art prints - click here to view Largest selection of antique historical military and naval prints from 1800 to 1918 - click here to view To order your print(s) use our secure order form here Post Information ... Classified Adverts Buying/Selling View Galleries Of Particular Civil Wars Below Roundheads Cavaliers Battle of Naseby Battle of Worcester ... Battle of Dunbar Historical military art prints of the English Civil War by civil war artists Yeames, Chris Collingwood, Ernest Crofts and Sir Edwin Landseer. English civil war uniform prints of parliamentarian and cavalier troops, Oliver Cromwell, Charles 1st and 2nd, and battle scenes at Marston Moor, Naseby, Worcester, Edgehill and Dunbar. Military prints published by Cranston Fine Arts. A secure order form is available on this link: secure order form Please take note of print title, serial number and price.

92. The Hunts Post the almost incredible beheading of an english monarch. most of the period of the CivilWar and Protectorate oliver cromwell's history was not that of a peasant http://www.huntspost.co.uk/man/features/Cromwell/asp/cromwell.asp

Home News Sport Business ... Search Advertise: Newspaper Internet Leaflets Subscribe ... Wisbech Standard FEATURES Few Englishmen have made more impact on the nation. Oliver Cromwell was a man of Huntingdon - born April 25, 1599. Cavaliers and roundheads - the part of English history we all remember something about. The romance, the battles, and the almost incredible beheading of an English monarch. Cromwell home page Key dates Cromwell quotes Who said what ... Cromwell links But how much do we know about the man who for most of the period of the Civil War and Protectorate stood at the pinnacle of power in England? Oliver Cromwell's history was not that of a peasant born to rebel against the upper classes. He was the son of a knight, well-educated at his local grammar school in Huntingdon and at university in Cambridge, a lawyer, businessman-farmer and MP.

93. English Civil War: The Second Civil War And Its Aftermath encyclopediaEncyclopedia—english civil war of the changes brought about by thewar were swept The Long Parliament; The First civil war; The Second civil war http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/history/A0857998.html

Government Grant packages for business, homes and more...Claim your share! Looking for a bargain auto? Tranny broke? Engine blown? Dealing with Venture Capitalists is like playing poker..Learn how here! All Infoplease All Almanacs General Entertainment Sports Biographies Dictionary Encyclopedia Infoplease Home Almanacs Atlas Dictionary ... Fact Monster Kids' reference Info:Daily Fun facts Homework Center Newsletter You've got info! Help Site Map Visit related sites from: Family Education Network Encyclopedia English civil war The Second Civil War and Its Aftermath The king was delivered (1647) by the Scots into the hands of Parliament, but the Presbyterian rule in that body had thoroughly alienated the army. The army resisted Parliament's proposal to disband it by capturing the king from the parliamentary party and marching on London. Army discontent gradually became more radical (see Levelers ), and the desire grew to dispose of the king altogether. Refusing to accept the army council's proposals for peace (the Heads of the Proposals), Charles escaped in Nov., 1647, and took refuge on the Isle of Wight, where he negotiated simultaneously with Parliament and the Scots. In Dec., 1647, he concluded an agreement with the Scots known as the Engagement, by which he agreed to accept Presbyterianism in return for military support. In the spring of 1648, the second civil war began. Uprisings in Wales, Kent, and Essex were all suppressed by the parliamentary forces, and Cromwell defeated the Scots at Preston (Aug. 17, 1648). Charles's hopes of aid from France or Ireland proved vain, and the war was quickly over.

94. The English Civil Wars - History Overview The majority of the country was neutral in the civil wars, and a ceasefire in Irelandthat freed english troops for This agreement lead to the second war. http://easyweb.easynet.co.uk/~crossby/ECW/history/ecw.html

The History Of The English Civil Wars W hat follows is a brief overview of the events that took place at the time of the English Civil Wars. For more details of a particular event, click on the highlighted words as you read through, then click on "Overview" in the left-hand frame to return. The Bishops' Wars, 1639 and 1640 T he Bishops' Wars were fought between the Scots and English forces led by Charles I . These conflicts paved the way for the uprising of Parliament that began the English civil wars. Charles I was attempting to enforce Anglican reforms onto the Scottish church. However the Scots were opposed to this, and even wanted to destroy the control that bishops had over the church. To this end, Charles' reforms were rejected by the Scottish Assembly at Glasgow in 1638. Charles was furious that the Scots had rejected his proposals, and hastily formed an English force with which to march on Scotland in 1639. He did not have the funds for such a military expedition, nor confidence in his troops, so he was forced to leave Scotland without fighting a battle. The unrest continued in Scotland, and when Charles discovered that they had been plotting with the French he again decided to mount a military expedition. This time, Charles called Parliament in order to get funds (1640).

95. English Civil War Second civil war Mostly discontented Roundhead soldiers and September 3 - OliverCromwell dies and replaced by strong detachment from the english garrison of http://www.madamebonancieux.com/cavaliere.html

The English Civil War * Muskets and Musketeers Given the topic of my page, it is only logical that I should cover the musket first. Of course the first thing I must inevitably say and you will hear from people who study the history of this time is - It just isn't that 'glorious'. More often than not, the muskets for which musketeers are names were slow, inaccurate, and more often used for their sharp blunt ends in melee combat. The technology for firearms, were may times, to say honestly, as dangerous to the person using the weapon as the target they were intended to hit. A real English musketeer Where did these problems stem from? Musketry was a very volatile art of war - literally. If a soldier did not follow the loading procedures for these weapons carefully - quite often the gunpowder might ignite before the musket was even fired - injuring the soldier or those around him. Even the best trained musketeers could rarely fire more than once a minute. Gun technology had still not advanced far enough to keep the barrel size of the gun remotely fitted to the size of the bullet. Hence, the accuracy of the musket rarely exceeded 50 yards. In addition, the most commonly used musket was the matchlock which presented an extra disadvantage during battle as the light would giveaway the position of the person firing the weapon. An early version of the flintlock, the firelock came into use at this time as well which reduced the dangerous misfire possibilities of the matchlock. These muskets were so rare that they were usually used to guard the artillery.

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