1. Hopi Indians the Hopi Indians. The Hopi. Hopi Tribe. How the Hopi Indians Reached Their World. hopi indians native americans of the http://www.crystalinks.com/hopi1.html

HOPI CIVILIZATION The Hopi Indians, which means good, peaceful, or wise, come from a group of Southwestern people called Pueblo. Hopis call themselves Hopitu The Peacable People. Hopis live in northeast Arizona at the southern end of the Black Mesa. A mesa is the name given to a small isolated flat-topped hill with three steep sides called the 1 st Mesa, 2 nd Mesa, and the 3 rd Mesa. On the mesa tops are the Hopi villages called pueblos. The pueblo of Oraibi on the 3 rd Mesa started in 1050, and is the oldest in North America that was lived in continuously. ANCESTRY Evidence suggest that the Hopi consist of the descendants of various groups that entered the country from the north, the east, and the south, and that a series of movements covered a period of probably three centuries, and perhaps considerably longer. Their ancestors, the Anasazi, appear to have been related to the Aztecs of Mexico, and may have arrived in their current location 5 to 10 thousand years ago. In that time, they have developed an intricate ceremonial calendar that has helped them survive and be strong in a place that would not seem to have enough reliable water to sustain life. Related to people of the various Pueblos to the east, the Hopis never actually had a single group identitythey were independent villages, sharing with the Zuni and other Pueblos a basic culture and view of the sacred, while sharing among themselves their own (Uto-Aztecan) language base.

2. ReferenceResources:NativeAmericans How the Hopi Indians Reached Their World, hopi indians native americansof the Southwest, The Official Hopi Cultural Preservation Office. http://www.kidinfo.com/American_History/Native_Americans.html

Reference Resources: Native Americans Native Americans FIRST AMERICANS: NATIVE AMERICAN ANCESTORS Old World - New World Archaic Period - Spreading Out and Settling In Paleo Indian Period and Tradition Formative Period ... Who Were the First Americans and How Did They Get Here? ANASAZI Anasazi Anasazi, Desert People Anasazi Archaeology Explore the Anasazi Culture ... Who Were the Anasazi POWHATAN Powhatan Nation Powhatan Indians of Virginia Powhatan Indian Village Tell Me About the Powhatan Indians ... Virtual Jamestown: Powhatan THE WAMPANOAG Plymouth Plantation: A reconstructed Wampanoag Village The Wampanoag People Life as a Wampanoag Wampanoag ... What You Need to Know: Wampanoag Indians First Nations of Canada Canada's First Native Groups : Brief information about: Abenakis, Algonkins, Chippewas, Crees, Haida, Hurons, Inuit, Iroquois, Kwakwaka'wakw (Kwakiutl), Maliseet, Micmac, Montagnais, Naskapi, Nuu-Chah-Nulth (Nootka), Penobscots, Salish, Sioux, Tlingit, Tsimshian

3. Bookmarks For Mrs. Byrd Hopi Indians Katsina Kachina Spirit World Hopi Indian Kachina Dolls Kachinas of theHopi Indians hopi indians native americans of the Southwest About The Hopi http://www.amphi.com/~nbyrd/NatAmSites.htm

Mrs. Byrd's Native American Research Site Return to Mrs. Byrd's Home Page Native Americans In the Time of the Old Ones Native American Geometry SOUTHWEST ART swest Arts and Crafts Basketry (Main Menu) Native American Art General Southwestern tribes Natives, North American: The Southwest Area Tribal Websites culture intro ... N o r t h - S o u t h - E a s t - W e s t Apache [Mexican Boy Captured by Apache Indians] Basketry of the San Carlos Apache Indians BUFFALO SOLDIERS/MESCALERO APACHES APACHE ... Apache Creation Story Hopi Hopi Welcome to Hopi Native americans legends - How the Hopi Indians Reached Their World Hopi Indians Hopi Indians: Kachina puppet ... Hopi Navajo navajo navajo.html The Navajo Homepage U.S. Treaty with the Navajo's in 1868 ... Navajo Rugs, Navajo Weavings

4. Southwest hopi indians lived a quiet, peaceful life. They almost never fought because they were too busy farming to have time for fighting. native americans http://www.germantown.k12.il.us/html/southwest.html

Grade 3 Indian Project Southwest culture The Southwest Culture was very different from the Plains Culture. The climate of the Southwest is very dry. Much of the land is a desert . A desert is a very dry place where few plants will grow. Water was a precious natural resource in this culture. The Indians in this culture had strict rules about the use of water. Even the very young children were taught to be careful with the water they used. There were very few animals in the desert. This meant that the Indians could not depend on hunting to find food. They had to find other ways to get food. They became farmers. Some important Southwest Culture tribes are the Anasazi, Hopi, Pueblo , and Navajo. Anasazi indians The Anasazi Indians lived over 1,000 years ago. The Anasazi built their homes in a special place. The land in the Southwest was very different from the Great Plains. Instead of wide open land, the Southwest is made of uneven land with canyons and mesas (ma' suz). A mesa is a landform that is made of rock, and that is shaped like a high flat table. In fact, the word mesa is the Spanish word for table.

5. NARA | ALIC | Indians/Native Americans number of sites on the history of the hopi indians and Alcatraz, the nation's firstpermanent military prison. American indians/native americans University of http://www.archives.gov/research_room/alic/reference_desk/native_american_links.

Where Is...? / How Do I...? Where Is...? Hot Topics / What's New The Constitution The Declaration of Independence The Bill of Rights Genealogy Veterans' Service Records Archival Research Catalog (ARC) Access to Archival Databases (AAD) Electronic Records Archives (ERA) Archives Library Info. Center (ALIC) Calendar of Events FAQs FOIA Reading Room Information Security Oversight Office Interagency Working Group (IWG) Locations and Hours (Facilities) Media Desk Organization Chart Preservation Prologue Magazine Publications How Do I...? Use this Site Order Copies Contact NARA Visit NARA Apply for a Job Volunteer at NARA Research Online Find a Public Law Apply for a Grant Find Records Management Training April 8, 2003 Sections ALIC Main Page Research Tools Reference at Your Desk Associations ... About ALIC Resources The Library Catalog Microfilm Catalog NARA Electronic Publications Archives USA ... Contact ALIC Staff Indians/Native Americans This page contains links to American history relating to Native Americans. During November we celebrate Native American/Alaskan Native Heritage Month. Check out these

6. Hopi Indians, Native American Indian, Southwest American Indian, Hollow Earth, I The concepts are fundamentally correct but the timeline for them to play out is undetermined.The hopi indians are the Record Keepers of the native americans. http://www.livinginthelightms.com/hopi

Hopi Legend of Shambhala and the Sacred Mountain Mount Meru. The White Brotherhood , Serpents and UFO's Hopi People and their customs What Do These Two Areas Have In Common? Hopis call themselves Hopitu - The Peacable People. Hopis, meaning good, peaceful or wise, live in northeastern Arizona at the southern end of the Black Mesa . A mesa is the name given to a small isolated flat-topped hill with three steep sides called the 1st Mesa, 2nd Mesa, and the 3rd Mesa. On the mesa tops are the Hopi villages called pueblos. The pueblo of Oraibi on the 3rd Mesa started in 1050, and is the oldest in North America that was lived in continuously. Click here to Read about Black Mesa and Holy Mountain , Mt. Meru. ANCESTRY Evidence suggest that the Hopi consist of the descendants of various groups that entered the country from the north, the east, and the south, and that a series of movements covered a period of probably three centuries, and perhaps considerably longer. Related to people of the various Pueblos to the east, the Hopis never actually had a single group identitythey were independent villages, sharing with the Zuni and other Pueblos a basic culture and view of the sacred, while sharing among themselves their own (Uto-Aztecan) language base. ASTRONOMY - ET'S - UFO'S Native Americans believed in constellations in many cases they believed in the same formations for stars that we do. Their constellations seemed to be marked by the same knowledge that western civilizations on theother part of the globe was aware of. They call them by different names but the star arrangements were very similar.

7. Native Americans -  American Indians, The First People Of America Guarijio, Guasave, Halchidhorna, Havasupai, Jano, hopi, Jernez, Jicarilla Apache, Jocome, Jova, Tamim Ansary, 2001. California indians (native americans), by Mir Tamim Ansary, http://www.nativeamericans.com/

Tribes find common ground in sorrow By Martin Kasindorf, USA TODAY TUBA CITY, Ariz. On the desert mesas east of the Grand Canyon, Hopis and Navajos have been quarreling for centuries over land, grazing rights and water. Now, war and loss have eased the tensions, at least for a while. Army Pfc. Lori Piestewa, one of the few American Indian women in the military, was found dead during the rescue of an American POW in Iraq. By Rudy Gutierrez, El Paso Times The Native American tribes united in anxiety when Army Pfc. Lori Piestewa, 23, was reported missing in an ambush in Iraq on March 23. When word came over the weekend that she had been killed in action and her body found, shock stirred Hopi and Navajo alike. (Related stories: Fallen comrades Remembered soldiers Lori Piestewa, daughter of a Hopi man and a Hispanic woman, was the first woman to die in the line of duty in

8. Bigchalk: HomeworkCentral: Hopi (Native Americans) BEYOND United States History State Histories Arizona native americans hopi. HISTORY CULTURE World Book Online Article on hopi indians; About the http://www.bigchalk.com/cgi-bin/WebObjects/WOPortal.woa/Homework/High_School/His

Home About Us Newsletters My Products ... Product Info Center Email this page to a friend! K-5 Hopi document.write(''); document.write(''); document.write(''); document.write(''); World Book Online Article on HOPI INDIANS About the Hopi Indians Hopi of the Southwest Intro to Hopi culture ... Contact Us

9. American Indians, Native Americans, History Of A Proud People the largest and area reserved for native americans 17 million hopi The hopi, whosename comes from hopitu meaning with the Zuni and with eht Pueblo indians. http://www.americanindians.com/

Indian Nations are sovereign governments, recognized in the U.S. Constitution and hundreds of treaties with the U.S. President. The history of this continent's original inhabitants encompasses a broad range of cultures and experiences. American Indians varied greatly from region to region, as did their reactions to European settlement. This website will delve into the vast and storied background of most tribes and seek to supply the visitors with as much knowledge as possible about the proud history of Native Americans . Please join us on this journey into the past, experience the present and dream about the future of the American Indian. When Columbus landed on the island of San Salvador in 1492 he was welcomed by a brown-skinned people whose physical appearance confirmed him in his opinion that he had at last reached India, and whom, therefore, he called Indios , Indians, a name which, however mistaken in its first application continued to hold its own, and has long since won general acceptance, except in strictly scientific writing, where the more exact term American is commonly used. As exploration was extended north and south it was found that the same race was spread over the whole continent, from the Arctic shores to Cape Horn, everywhere alike in the main physical characteristics, with the exception of the Eskimo in the extreme North, whose features suggest the Mongolian...

10. Native Americans Animals played an important part in native American tradition. American Indian Webpage ; American indians and the of the Northwest Coast, the hopi of the http://killeenroos.com/link/amind.html

Native Americans back to social studies link index Tribal Websites Animal Legends and Symbols Animals played an important part in Native American tradition. This site shows you some of those animals and offers examples of their symbolic meanings. American Indian Law This page is designed for Indian law practitioners, Tribes or tribal members, law students, and anyone interested in Indian law. Features of this site include a list of the best law schools for Indian law, links to researching Indian law issues, and links of organizations related to Indian law. American Indian Resources American Indian Web page American Indians and the Natural World Through exploration of four different visions of living in and with the natural worldthose of the Tlingit of the Northwest Coast, the Hopi of the southwest, the Iroquois of the Northeast, and the Lakota of the PlainsNorth, South, East, West: American Indians and the Natural World examines the belief systems, philosophies, and practical knowledge that guide Indian peoples' interactions with the natural world. Though all of these peoples have chosen different pathways and strategies for making a life in their various environments, one similar concept is voiced by allthat a reciprocal connection exists between people and the rest of the world. Authors - Native American First Nations Histories excellent data about many different tribes. Author proposes to add more tribes - as many as 200.

11. Books On Hopi Indians The Hopis (A First americans Book) by Virginia Driving Hopis The Epic Story of theHopi indians As Preserved native Roads The Complete Motoring Guide to the http://www.dropbears.com/b/broughsbooks/history/hopi_indians.htm

Hopi Indians Books on Native American History and Culture Related Books History Index Native Americans Arizona History Native American Art ... Click Here Departments Posters Calendars History Magazines Documentaries Posters Native Americans Best Sellers Browse Powells History Books The Bedbugs' Night Dance and Other Hopi Tales of Sexual Encounter by Ekkehart Malotki (Editor), E. N. Genovese (Introduction) (Paperback - September 1997) The Chaco Handbook: An Encyclopedic Guide (Chaco Canyon Series) by Bruce Hilpert, R. Gwinn Vivian Hardcover: 291 pages ; Dimensions (in inches): 0.97 x 9.40 x 7.26 Univ of Utah Pr (Txt); ISBN: 0874807042; (July 2002) Jesse Monongya: Opal Bears and Lapis Skies (American Indian Master Jewelers) by Lois Sherr Dubin, et al (Hardcover - October 2002) Hopi by Susanne Page, Jake Page (Hardcover - October 1994) Hopi Snake Ceremonies/Revised by Jesse Walter Fewkes (Paperback) The Hopis (A First Americans Book) by Virginia Driving Hawk Sneve, Ronald Himler (Illustrator) Hopi Kachinas: The Complete Guide to Collecting Kachina Dolls by Barton Wright Listed under Kachina Dolls Hopi Katcinas (Dover Books on the American Indians) by Jesse Walter Fewkes Listed under Kachina Dolls Hopi Stories of Witchcraft, Shamanism, and Magic

12. Marilee's Native Americans Resource Guayeura, Guarijio, Guasave, Halchidhorna, Havasupai, Jano, hopi, Jernez, Jicarilla byMir Tamim Ansary, 2001 California indians (native americans), by Mir http://www.ameritech.net/users/macler/nativeamericans.html

This webpage is moving to http://marilee.us/nativeamericans.html Please change your bookmarks and links as this site will no longer be updated. Home Word Puzzles Picturebooks KidPix/KidWorks Projects ... Link-Backs Marilee's Native Americans Resource Cherokee Comanche Cree Haida Hopi Inuit Iroquois Navajo NezPerce Pomo Sioux Ute Wampanoag Misc. Tribes Clothing Craft Projects FamousPeople Legends Recipes Songs, Dances, Games Creation stories teach that Native Americans have been where they are since the world was created. It is also thought that First Americans migrated from Siberia over the Bering Strait about 14,000 years ago, or perhaps even earlier. The land bridge was dry ground for several thousand years before the sea level rose again and stopped migration. The hunters would have followed the migrating herds of large mammals as they moved south. As the glaciers melted, the First Americans spread to the North American coasts and across the entire continent. Native Americans adapted to the climates and terrains in which they lived and used whatever natural resources were available. The arrival of the Europeans in the 1500's began a change in the lives of the Indian people that continued through the next centuries. Sometimes the changes were good. The horses brought by the Spanish made bison hunting much easier and safer. But Vikings, Spanish, English and French explorers, colonists and missionaries spread diseases, made slaves of the people, forced relocations, claimed ownership of natural resources and land, and tried to stamp out the native cultures. Some of the Indian people survived, but not without making drastic changes in their life styles.

13. Great Sources For Native Americans site is dedicated to the history and culture of the Seminole native americans ofFlorida. About the hopi indians This is a site with a brief overview of the http://www.kn.pacbell.com/wired/fil/pages/listnamernamr.html

Great Sources for Native Americans An Internet Hotlist on Native Americans created by Mrs. Chase Crane Middle School Introduction Aztec Seminole ... Plains Introduction In addition to using books and magazines to find out about NAmer Native Amer, why not also use the power of the Internet? The links below will get you started. The Internet Resources Virtual Library of Native Americans - provides links to resources on the internet Links Source - links to many different sites about Native Americans Aztec The Aztecs - This site was set up by a history teacher and offers links to lots of information about the Aztec Indians. Seminole The Seminole Tribe of Florida - This site is dedicated to the history and culture of the Seminole Native Americans of Florida. History of the Seminoles - This site is a brief but thorough overview of the history of the Seminole tribe. Hopi About the Hopi Indians - This is a site with a brief overview of the Hopi culture, especially their religion. Hopi Indians - This site offers information on several different areas of the Hopi culture. Includes: language, dwellings, food, religion, etc. The Hopi Indians - A site with lots of information and links to different parts of the Hopi culture.

14. A Hotlist On Native Americans out about native americans, why not also use the power of the Internet? The linksbelow will get you started. The Internet Resources. About the hopi indians http://www.kn.pacbell.com/wired/fil/pages/listnativeajo.html

A Hotlist on Native Americans An Internet Hotlist on Native Americans Rock Springs Introduction Desert/Southwest Pacific Northwest Eastern Woodlands ... Hawaii/Polynesia Introduction In addition to using books and magazines to find out about Native Americans, why not also use the power of the Internet? The links below will get you started. The Internet Resources About the Hopi Indians Desert/Southwest Hopi Agriculture - Hopi Indians How the Navajo Met Their Needs - Navajo Official Hopi Tribe Site - Many links Hopi Civilization Navajo Indians - Lots of information. See links at the bottom of the page. Hogans - Navajo houses. The Navajo Indians - Map, pictures, info, and good links at the bottom Pacific Northwest Chinook Indians - Chinook Indian tribe Makah and the Gray Whale - Makah Indians Northwest Culture - Makah Indians Northwest Culture - Chinook Indians Historical Makah Pictures Chinooks - Location, dress, dwellings. religion Chinook Indians - From DiscoverySchool.com American Indians of the Pacific - Scroll down to find links to Chinook pictures - An excellent project about the Chinooks done by a middle school class ChinookThe People of Olden Times Chinook Indian - Good school report.

15. Vintage Photograph Collection. Native Americans. Mounted And Framed Photos Of Na native americans, Plains Medicine Man 187, Chief Joseph 1880. hopi indians Watercarriers 1880, hopi Indian The Village Of Walpie, AZ. 1879, Piegan Children 1900. http://www.markreubengallery.com/americanindianhistory.html

Native Americans Preview Home Page To view larger image or purchase click on the image or title Use your browsers back button to return to this page Native Americans Plains Medicine Man 1870 Chief Joseph 1880 Chief Sitting Bull 1880 ... Home Page

16. Native Americans Of Arizona: Songs And Dances native americans of Arizona Songs and Dances. read about different aspects of theseimportant native American cultures Student Activity One The hopi indians. http://www.amphi.com/~tlcf/ruane/web1/tgwrldmus.htm

Native Americans of Arizona: Songs and Dances Teacher's Guide Created by Mary A. Ruane mruane@amphi.com Project Web Page Coordinator Patti Greenleaf Introduction This lesson plan was developed as part of the Amphitheater School District Technology Literacy Challenge Fund grant. The purpose of the program is to provide teachers with a way of learning about technology and in turn provide students with the best teaching practices and curriculum through technology. This lesson plan was developed as part of the program's TLCF Web Guides, which are a series of web-based lessons designed by teachers to provide students with on-line educational opportunities. The Hopis, Apaches, and Navajos have a long and rich tradition of Music. Music was a major part of Native American life. Much of this music was considered sacred and very powerful, and , therefore, a lot of the music is still kept within the tribes. In these lessons, students will read about different aspects of these important Native American cultures, and experience a small sample of music within these cultures. Lesson Objectives Students will define Hopi vocabulary words.

17. PBS VIDEOdatabase Of America's History And Culture -- Chapter 614, Onondaga indians, 1980s, Lyons, Chief Orin and. 627, hopi indians, returnto the reservation, 1980s. native americans, choose to remain on reservations, 1980s. http://pbsvideodb.pbs.org/programs/chapter.asp?item_id=5773&chap_id=1

18. PBS VIDEOdatabase Of America's History And Culture -- Chapter 1700, Onondaga indians, 1980s, clan system and. 1713, hopi indians, return tothe reservation, 1980s. native americans, choose to remain on reservations, 1980s. http://pbsvideodb.pbs.org/programs/chapter.asp?item_id=5773&chap_id=3

19. Marilee's Native Americans Resource - Individual Tribes The Magic Hummingbird A hopi Folktale narrated by Press, 2001 The Iroquois (nativeamericans) by Caryn Yacowitz, 2002 The Iroquois indians (native Peoples) by http://marilee.us/nativeamericans2.html

Home Native Americans I Marilee's Native Americans Resource II Individual Tribes Cherokee Comanche Cree Haida Hopi Inuit Iroquois Navajo Nez Perce Pomo Sioux Ute Wampanoag Cherokee (Southeast) Minnesota State University EMuseum's Cherokee ThinkQuest Danny Farrow's The Cherokee Trail of Tears - 1838-1839 Lee Sultzman's Cherokee History: location, population, names, language, culture, history. Extensive, informative site intended for adult reading level Cherokees of California : greeting, recipes, history, animal dictionary language lessons , stories, more Kathleen Burnett's The Cherokee Nation: photos, links Encarta.msn.com's Cherokee Don Healy's The Flag of the Cherokee of Oklahoma Matt's 4th grade report on The Cherokee Indians Suggested Children's Books The Cherokee(First Reports-Native Americans) by Petra Press, 2001 The Cherokee(True Book) by Andrew Santella, 2001 by Daniel Pennington, transl by Robert Bushyhead, 1999 The Cherokee Indians (Native Peoples) by Bill Lund, 1997 The Cherokees (A First American Book) by Virginia Driving Hawk Sneve, illus by Ronald Himler, 1996 Dancing Drum: A Cherokee Legend by Terri Cohlene, illus by Charles Reasoner, 1991

20. Meteors And The Native Americans was a very important method of record keeping among most native americans and several M.Stephen, which detailed his visit with the hopi indians and mentions a http://www.maa.mhn.de/Comet/metlegends.html

Meteors and the Native Americans By Gary W. Kronk No other culture can provide comparable information as that gathered from the Chinese and European records, but this need not be a deterrent from learning about how other cultures felt about these moving bodies in the sky and one of the richest regions of meteor and comet lore in the world is North America. One of the few dateable events among the various records of native Americans was the 1833 appearance of the Leonid meteor shower. Historically recognized as one of the greatest meteor storms on record, it made a lasting impression among the peoples of North America. The most obvious accounts of the Leonid storm appear among the various bands of the Sioux of the North American plains. The Sioux kept records called "winter counts," which were a chronological, pictographic account of each year painted on animal skin. In 1984, Von Del Chamberlain (Smithsonian Institution) listed the astronomical references for 50 Sioux winter counts, of which 45 plainly referred to an intense meteor shower during 1833/1834. In addition, he listed 19 winter counts kept by other plains Indian tribes, of which 14 obviously referred to the Leonid storm. The Leonids also appear among the Maricopa, who used calendar sticks with notches to represent the passage of a year, with the owner remembering the events. The owner of one stick claimed records had been kept that way "since the stars fell." The first notch on his stick represented 1833.

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