61. Listings Of The World Society Ethnicity Indigenous People and services by and for American indians supporting tribal com/ Added Nov-27-02;native News Online Post Society, and supported by the shuswap Nation Tribal http://listingsworld.com/Society/Ethnicity/Indigenous_People/Native_Americans/Ne

62. From The Future Is Abundant to the indigenous uses of native plants is Plants of the British Columbia indians,Volume 2 countryside Thompson, Lillooet, and even shuswap peoples, the http://csf.colorado.edu/perma/tilth/native_people.html

Native People The Native Americans saw the entire landscape as the source of their food. In addition to the abundance of fish, which was the staple of their diet, Northwest Indians harvested acorns, hazel nuts and pine nuts where available, and gathered the many vegetables, herbs and fruits which grew wild throughout the region. One of the best introductions to the indigenous uses of native plants is provided by Nancy Turner in her two-volume set, Food Plants of British Columbia Indians , and in her companion volume, Plants in British Columbian Indian Technology . These books span the traditional uses of plants in both the Maritime and Interior regions. Then as now, eating sometimes took on an added, social significance. As Nancy Turner describes it in Food Plants of the British Columbia Indians, Volume 2, Interior Peoples Every year in late spring, when the "Indian potato" and yellow avalanche lily ( Erythronium grandiflorum ) corms and other "roots" were ready to be dug, families gathered at Botanie from all over the surrounding countryside Thompson, Lillooet, and even Shuswap peoples, the former acting as hosts since they owned the valley to partake in the harvest. The valley assumed the atmosphere of a country fair, with games and competitions, visiting between old friends, reuniting of relatives, and undoubtedly courting of sweethearts. >From The Future is Abundant, A Guide to Sustainable Agriculture

63. American Indian Links native Web News People's Path Tanasi News Saponi Occaneechi Secwepemc shuswap SeminoleNation of OK United Tribe Shinnecock Lost indians Shoshone - Eastern http://www.manataka.org/page12.html

AMERICAN INDIAN LINKS PAGE BUSINESS CLOTHING CRAFTS CULTURE POWWOWS GENEALOGY HERBS - PLANTS MUSIC NEWS TRIBE SITES Federal and State Recognized Tribes OVER LINKS! FIND A DEAD LINK? LET US KNOW Dead Link FIND A BETTER LINK? LET US KNOW Better Link ArtNatAm Aspen Trading Post Guthrie Indian Art ... Ouachitalk Neat stuff Rorex Art Gallery Santa Fe Art School Southwest Shopping BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT All Native.Com Am. Indian Business Leaders Am. Indian Business Develop Am. Indian Business Assoc ... Seminole Enterprises CLOTHING Amer. Indian Clothing History American Indian Bead Work BP T Shirts Blanket Brigade - History Cheyenne Autumn Native Threads Rainbow Feathers Seminole Patchwork ... Craft Directories - Loaded Crazy Crow Trading Post How To Buy Indian Crafts Matoska Trading Company My Little Teepee - Good Native Circle Native Heritage Crafts Southwest Shop Mall White Buffalo Trading CULTURE - POEMS - SPIRITUALITY Amer. Indian Heritage Found.

64. THOMPSON-NICOLA REGIONAL DISTRICT LIBRARY SYSTEM J 392.3600899 She Houses of Wood native Dwellings J Bark Tipi, Wigwam, Longhouse(Woodlands indians) J 398.2 970.100497 Sis We Are the shuswap (Secwepemc) J http://www.tnrdlib.bc.ca/RecommendedReading/ReadingLists/aboriginal.shtml

THOMPSON-NICOLA REGIONAL DISTRICT LIBRARY SYSTEM Library Catalogue Search Magazines Newspapers ... Site Map RECOMMENDED READING: Reading Lists Prepared by Local TNRD Libraries Juvenile and Young Adult Reading List: Aboriginal Tales EASY E And Andrews, J. Very Last First Time (Inuit) E Bea Bear, G. Two Little Girls Lost in the Bush (Cree) E Bru Bruuchac, J. The Trail of Tears (Cherokee) E Bur Burford, D. Magical Earth Secrets E Che Cherry, L. The Shaman's Apprentice (Amazon Rain Forest) E Cro Crook, C. Maple Moon (Missisauga) E Cum Cumming, P. Out on the Ice in the Middle of the Bay (Inuit) E Geo George, J. Arctic Son E Kus Kusugak, M. Baseball Bats for Christmas (Inuit) E Kus Kusugak, M. Hide and Sneak (Inuit) E Kus Kusugak, M. My Arctic 1,2,3 (Inuit) E Kus Kusugak, M. Northern Lights: Soccer Trails (Inuit) E McC McCain, B. Grandmother's Dreamcatcher (Chippewa) E Mun Munsch, R. Promise is a Promise (Inuit) E Oso Osofsky, A. Dreamcatcher (Ojibwa) E Ped Pederson, J.

65. Native News Online, A Barefoot Connection 150 horses, and 40 guns are turned in by the indians. CHILDREN's BOOKS By,about native americans, review by Paula Giese. native News BOOK CORNER. http://nativenewsonline.org/frontpagearchive/baredexfeb_26.htm

DAILY NEWS SINCE 1997 ***A Barefoot Connection*** HEALTH LEGAL ENVIRO TODAY IN HISTORY ... STAFF NEWS LINKS FEATURED Your Ad here write for sponsorship details NATIVE NEWS ONLINE ALL THE NEWS ARCHIVED DAILY HURON/WENDAT NEWSLETTER NUCLEAR NEWS MASCOT NEWS BURNT CHURCH UPDATES ... NEWS BY STATE LPDC NEWS VIEQUES UPDATES CHIAPASUPDATES ENVIRO BRIEFS NEWS: GENEVA BUFFALO NEWS NEWS BY STATE CLICK HERE... Victor Rocha's Gaming News Turtle Island Native Network FOR YOUTH Native Village Drum Canku Ota:Turtle Track.org Blue Corn Comics INTERNET SLOW? SEASON GIFTING HEAT/FUEL FUND Check for additions FRONT PAGE FEATURES ISHGOODA'S HOME PAGES OTHER LINKS INDIAN LAW RESOURCES POLLUTION ON THE RESERVATIONS MOON PHASE NET RADIO AIROS UrbaNative Native community Radio Radio Soo (Mich) ... (Sat) Inside the Circle (Va) Canadian Smoke Signals (Ontario) Aboriginal Voices Wendake Radio Institutionalized Racism UPDATED FEBRUARY 26, 2001 NEW SEARCH FOR NEWS BY STATE NORTH... FW: Text of Shuswap Nation Tribal Council Press Release Re: Snow Job Shuswap Chairman Says Much Music Guilty of Much Exaggeration and Questions Moses Znaimers Commitment to Human Rights NAFTA: Canada-U.S. trade tested by more than lumber CBC NORTH: News Briefs ... British Columbia: Sliammon Indian band reaches treaty agreement MIDDLE... Senate to Consider Arctic Oil Drilling News Briefs, around the Nations

66. Native News Online, A Barefoot Connection 1867 (15 stat.531)Occupied by the PRAIRIE BAND of POTAWATOMI indians. It willcover CHILDREN's BOOKS By, about native americans, review by Paula Giese. http://nativenewsonline.org/frontpagearchive/baredexfeb_27.htm

DAILY NEWS SINCE 1997 ***A Barefoot Connection*** HEALTH LEGAL ENVIRO TODAY IN HISTORY ... STAFF NEWS LINKS FEATURED Your Ad here write for sponsorship details NATIVE NEWS ONLINE ALL THE NEWS ARCHIVED DAILY HURON/WENDAT NEWSLETTER NUCLEAR NEWS MASCOT NEWS BURNT CHURCH UPDATES ... NEWS BY STATE LPDC NEWS VIEQUES UPDATES CHIAPASUPDATES ENVIRO BRIEFS NEWS: GENEVA BUFFALO NEWS NEWS BY STATE CLICK HERE... Victor Rocha's Gaming News Turtle Island Native Network FOR YOUTH Native Village Drum Canku Ota:Turtle Track.org Blue Corn Comics INTERNET SLOW? SEASON GIFTING HEAT/FUEL FUND Check for additions FRONT PAGE FEATURES ISHGOODA'S HOME PAGES OTHER LINKS INDIAN LAW RESOURCES POLLUTION ON THE RESERVATIONS MOON PHASE NET RADIO AIROS UrbaNative Native community Radio Radio Soo (Mich) ... (Sat) Inside the Circle (Va) Canadian Smoke Signals (Ontario) Aboriginal Voices Wendake Radio Institutionalized Racism UPDATED FEBRUARY 27, 2001 NEW SEARCH FOR NEWS BY STATE A March for Peace..for Indigenous Rights. EZLN.. Zapatista March La Realidad, Mexico Rebel leader Subcommander Marcos handed over his assault rifle and silver-plated revolver and left his jungle stronghold yesterday on a 2,000- mile caravan to Mexico City, raising hopes of an end to the seven-year Zapatista uprising and of greater rights for all of Mexico's indigenous peoples....La Journada... READ IT..

67. Pacific Northwest Secwepemc shuswap http//www.secwepemc.org/main.html. Oregon native American Linkshttp//www.kstrom.net/isk Outreach Office NW Coast indians Bibiligoraphy for http://www.ivygreen.ctc.edu/haulman/PNW/PNWFirstPeoples.htm

Pacific Northwest First Peoples Resources Bruce Haulman Biography Classes Clayoquot Summer Field Program Bruce's Art ... Bruce Haulman's Home Page Welcome to the Pacific Northwest First Peoples Resources Page. This page provides links to a variety of First People Resources of interest to students and scholars of Pacific Northwest History. These resources are organized by Tribal/Band/Group Sites and by Other Sites. First Peoples Resources © Patrick Amos Tribal or Band or Group Sites Alaska Native Knowledge Network http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/ Colville http://www.colville-tribal.com/ Coos, Lower Umpqua, Siuslaw http://www.coos-lowerumpqua-siuslaw.org/ Cow Creek/Umpqua http://www.cowcreek.com/location/index.html Elwah-Klallam http://www.elwha.org/ Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde http://www.grandronde.org/ Haida http://www.jlmnet.com/users/library/haidaindex.htm (site down 11/18) Kalispel http://www.angelfire.com/id/newpubs/kalispel.html Kitamaat Village Council http://www.haisla.net/history.htm Klamath http://www.klamathtribes.org/history.html

68. Cover - Healing And Protecting Our Sacred Mother Earth CULTURE Protesters Demand Accountability from shuswap Chief and that it has takenIndians a lifetime to as the Hopi and Traditional native americans that our http://www.firstnationsdrum.com/Sum2002/CovHealingProtecting.htm

COVER Current Issue COVER: Healing And Protecting Our Sacred Mother Earth Hopi spiritual elders say we have not learned our lessons in the past from our use of technology. BIOGRAPHY: Matthew Lien: Superstar Sandy Scofield: Native Songstress BUSINESS: Casino Rama: Taking Care of Business Canada's largest Native employer is a First Nation's business success story. Duty to Consult Now Legal Duty For Provincial Crown and Third Parties OIB Demands Meeting With Weyerhaeuser CULTURE: Protesters Demand Accountability from Shuswap Chief and Council Sit-in escalates into death threats MODERN TREATIES: Federal Court Ruling Grants Tax Immunity to Treaty 8 Peoples Income earned by a member of Treaty 8 is exempt from tax Haida Launch Aboriginal Title Case in BC Supreme Court HUMOUR: Bee in the Bonnet What's with all the female Chiefs? POLITICS: Referendum Ballots Go Out to BC Electorate Healing And Protecting Our Sacred Mother Earth By Danny Beaton T he traditional Hopi spiritual elders say that we have not learned our lessons in the past from our use of technology. Technology is now having a world of its own. We are using technology to accumulate wealth and power. We are now using technology for the wrong reasons. Technology is now out of control.

69. Reassessing Social Studies shuswap Nation (BC) Nation history, community activities, language, maps native Americansand the environment native American indians Historical info http://www.nyu.edu/pages/ngc/millard/first.html

First People Web Sites in the Americas Presentation Sites Aboriginal Businesses Aboriginal Cultural Centers Aboriginal Educational Resources ... Aboriginal Youth Resources PRESENTATION SITES Education Links Community Learning Network (B.C. Min. of Ed.) Curriculum materials Native People: alcohol/drug publication exerpts Native Americans and the Environment (links) First Nations studies (B.C. Aboriginal Education) Cree Fonts ... Curriculum materials (SchoolNet) Native Schools American Indian Schools, Colleges, Tribes Higher education American Indian Science and Engineering Society (AISES) American Indian Highter Education Consortium Historical materials American Historical Images Aboriginal peoples Aboriginal Studies Virtual Library 4th World Doc Project (CWIS Doc/Pub Catalogue) ABORIGINAL BUSINESSES A.T.Seymour Executive Search Eagle Bay Trading Company Aboriginal art and designs. First Nations Communications First Nations Music Inc. First Nations Network Canada's First Nations Web Server, based in Regina, Canada: providing professional website services to First Nations. First Nations Resource Library Audio, video, national publications and Conference manuals, catalogue. Aboriginal, not-for-profit organization.

70. Coyote Press: Site Map NARRATIVES; NASKAPI indians; NASS RIVER indians; NATIONAL REGISTER;native americans; native PLANTS; NATIVITY; NATURAL; NATURAL HISTORY; http://www.coyotepress.com/cgi-bin/cyp455/sitemap.html

Quick Search Home Search About Us Contact Us ... Site Map Coyote Press P.O. Box 3377 Salinas, CA 93912 Fax:831 / 422-4913 Site Map About Us Contact Us Site Security Browse By Category ABALONE ACHUMAWI INDIANS ACORNS ADAPTATION ... ZUNI INDIANS This site is powered by booksellersolutions.com Home Search About Us ... Contact

71. Folklore/Myth Tales of the North American indians by Stith Thompson. From the Tlingit and Shuswapon the Pacific americans and then adapted to native cultures stories from http://liaisons.ou.edu/~lgibbs/myth/08_american/

72. "the People's Paths Home Page!" NAIIP November 2000 News Path! Nation Information Camp Destroyed shuswap First Nation's Film Review Black IndiansAn American Story Iced Tea Labels Exploit native americans Guest Column http://www.yvwiiusdinvnohii.net/News2000/1100/

NLThomas NAIIP November 2000 News Path! Ancient Redwood Illegally Cut And Endangered Written by Dana Stolzman (the People's Voice ~ Wednesday, November 28, 2000) North of 60 Third Movie "Gordon Tootoosis makes mysterious return in third North of 60 Movie." News from Alberta Filmworks (NAIIP ~ Tuesday, November 28, 2000) How "Same Rules For All" Leads To Discrimination By David McLaren, Nawash Bulletin (NAIIP News ~ Monday, November 27, 2000) Blood Quantum: A Relic Of Racism And Termination Native Intelligence, Column By Jack D. Forbes Professor, Native American Studies, UC, Davis (the People's Voice ~ Monday, November 27, 2000) Chiapas Chronology Oct.30 ~ Nov.17, 2000 Christian Peacemaker Teams News Chiapas (the People's Voice ~ Sunday, November 26, 2000) Gorton's Loss - Indian Country's Victory First American Education Project (the People's Voice ~ Sunday, November 26, 2000) Fishing Agreement Needs You; Alliance Platform "Nawsh Bulletin, November 21, 2000" From David McLaren, Chippewas of Nawash (NAIIP News ~ Saturday, November 25, 2000) CyberSkins: Live and Interactive Guest Commentary By Buffy Sainte-Marie (NAIIP News ~ Saturday, November 25, 2000)

73. Native American Languages. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001 d’Oreille, Puyallup, Salish or Flathead, shuswap, Spokan, and in Handbook of SouthAmerican indians, ed. by M. Campbell, The Languages of native America (1979 http://www.bartleby.com/65/na/NatvAmlang.html

Select Search All Bartleby.com All Reference Columbia Encyclopedia World History Encyclopedia World Factbook Columbia Gazetteer American Heritage Coll. Dictionary Roget's Thesauri Roget's II: Thesaurus Roget's Int'l Thesaurus Quotations Bartlett's Quotations Columbia Quotations Simpson's Quotations English Usage Modern Usage American English Fowler's King's English Strunk's Style Mencken's Language Cambridge History The King James Bible Oxford Shakespeare Gray's Anatomy Farmer's Cookbook Post's Etiquette Bulfinch's Mythology Frazer's Golden Bough All Verse Anthologies Dickinson, E. Eliot, T.S. Frost, R. Hopkins, G.M. Keats, J. Lawrence, D.H. Masters, E.L. Sandburg, C. Sassoon, S. Whitman, W. Wordsworth, W. Yeats, W.B. All Nonfiction Harvard Classics American Essays Einstein's Relativity Grant, U.S. Roosevelt, T. Wells's History Presidential Inaugurals All Fiction Shelf of Fiction Ghost Stories Short Stories Shaw, G.B. Stein, G. Stevenson, R.L. Wells, H.G. Reference Columbia Encyclopedia PREVIOUS NEXT ... BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Native American languages It is not possible to determine exactly how many languages were spoken in the New World before the arrival of Europeans or how many people spoke these languages. Some scholars estimate that the Western Hemisphere at the time of the first European contact was inhabited by 40 million people who spoke 1,800 different tongues. Another widely accepted estimate suggests that at the time of Columbus more than 15 million speakers throughout the Western Hemisphere used more than 2,000 languages; the geographic divisions within that estimate are 300 separate tongues native to some 1.5 million Native Americans N of Mexico, 300 different languages spoken by roughly 5 million people in Mexico and Central America, and more than 1,400 distinct tongues used by 9 million Native Americans in South America and the West Indies.

74. 1Up Info > North American Indigenous Peoples - Encyclopedia of North America • native americans • natives, North Confederacy • prayingIndians • Pueblo, indigenous America • Shoshone • shuswap • Siksika http://www.1upinfo.com/encyclopedia/categories/naind.html

History People Places Wildlife, Animals, and Plants ... News Search 1Up Info ENCYCLOPEDIA North American Indigenous Peoples Articles Abenaki Abnaki Absaroka Aht Confederacy ... Yurok Editor's Pick Cricket World Cup 2003 Atomic Bomb Colin Powell Cricket ... World War II Content on this web site is provided for informational purposes only. We accept no responsibility for any loss, injury or inconvenience sustained by any person resulting from information published on this site. We encourage you to verify any critical information with the relevant authorities. Home Contact Us Privacy Links Directory ©1Up Info

75. Growing Up Sexually In Native America Among indians, virginity was not necessarily prized in either sex p99100)7 sketchesthe rather inclusive sexual life of young native americans, including be. http://www2.rz.hu-berlin.de/sexology/GESUND/ARCHIV/GUS/NORTHAMNATIVES.HTM

Growing Up Sexually World Reference Atlas (Oct., 2002) [to Atlas Index [to Main Index Janssen, D. F. (Oct., 2002). Growing Up Sexually . Volume I: World Reference Atlas. Interim report. Amsterdam, The Netherlands North-American Natives Ethnographic Index Arapaho Assiniboine Athabascans Blood / Blackfoot, Cherokee Cheyennes Chipewyans Apache Chiricahua ... Mantagnais / Naskapi, Navajo Nootka Ojibwa Omaha ... Zuñi Contents of Section North-American Natives Introduction Berdache, with a Reference to Ontology Menarche Rites ... Notes Introduction up Contents Ethnographic Index Eastman's Indian Boyhood does not reveal a clue to sexual development. This may be indicative of a reserved attitude, or of the truth. Anyway, as Karsch-Haack (1901 [1983:p243]) notes some authors in the middle of 19th century dedicated the racial decay of New Caledonian man to "countless immoralities" ("beispiellosen Ausschweifungen") perpetrated by women "from childhood on". According to Bales et al. (1994) "On the whole, American Indian societies were more permissive than any of the European Christian nations that began the conquest of Native America in the late 15th century. Among Indians, virginity was not necessarily prized in either sex. Sexual experimentation was regarded as ordinary adolescent behavior, and many tribes permitted—indeed expected— young people to gain sexual experience before marriage. [ ] As in other cultures, Native American sexual life and identity developed during childhood. The process varied from tribe to tribe in native North America, but most children learned about sexuality from adult behavior and talk. In the Qipi Eskimo society of the eastern Arctic, for example, parents taught about sex through play and example. Mothers and fathers openly touched, kissed, and admired their babies' genitals during infancy. Sexual play among Eskimo children continued well into adolescence. Children talked openly about sexual experiences, and parents took these discussions as a sign of normal child development. Nevertheless, parents discouraged masturbation during childhood. These people did not admire

76. Cultural Information Institutions, Professional Associations And Resources For F Resources about Controlling Information for First Nations/ native americans shuswapNation http//www.secwepemc.org/ shuswap Nation Information Web Portal http http://www.slais.ubc.ca/people/students/student-projects/K_Lawson/FNResources.ht

Resources about Controlling Information for First Nations/ Native Americans Introduction Information Agencies First Nations non First Nations agencies ... Other Shared Databases and Research Centres: (under development) Information Issues (under development there are several internet sites and other resources on this topic which are not included here yet) Information Management Tools (under development incomplete and unsorted) Association Mission and Mandate Statements Ethical research issues: Metasites: First Nations Training and Educational programs Introduction This is a meta-site with links about information management and First Nations, focussing on British Columbia and Canada. Several relevant web sites listed here, but there isn't much description or additional information about them. The descriptions which are include now come from the site's own page. In future, other kinds of resources, (more books and articles, contact information for agencies and associations which do not have web pages) will be included, along with more general introductions and descriptions to the types of web sites and resources. It has been prepared to bring together internet resources which are related to information managment for First Nations communities, organizations and practioners.

77. VADA - Volkeren En Stammen Peoples Tribes N Wyam See also Wyandot See also Xats'ull shuswap See also of Early Indian Tribes(West) Navaho; Navajo; Navajo indians; Navajo; Navajo See also native American. http://www.vada.nl/volkennn.htm

VADA - Volkeren en Stammen Peoples Tribes Last update: 17-07-2002 N NAATH NUER NABESNA (Native American, USA) NADRUVIANS (Baltische landen - Baltic) NAGPURI NAGPURI BIHARI (India) ... NZWANI COMORIANS (Comoren - Comoros Islands) NABESNA (Native American USA) Map of Early Indian Tribes (Alaska): Nabesna See also: Native American NADRUVIANS (Baltische landen - Baltic) Baltic Tribes: Nadruvians NGAI (Vietnam) The Ethnic Tribes of Vietnam and their Roots: Ngai (He, the Le, the Dan, the Sin, the Lau Man and the Ngai Hac Ca) NAGPURI NAGPURI BIHARI (India) The Nagpuri Bihari of India See also: Bihari See also: Peoples of India NAHANES (Native American) Nahanes Indians See also: Native American NAHARI (India) The Nahari of India See also: Peoples of India See also: Indigenous Peoples in Brazil NAHYSSAN (Native American, USA) Map of Early Indian Tribes (East): Nahyssan The Nahyssan See also: Native American Asia - an archive of regnal chronology: Naimans The people of Namibia Information on ethnic groups: The Nama See also: Topnaars The people of Namibia Information on ethnic groups See also: Basters See also: Bosjesmannen - Bushmen See also: Caprivians See also: Coloureds See also: Damara See also: Herero See also: Himba See also: Kavango See also: Nama See also: Ovahimba See also: Owambo See also: Rehoboth Basters See also: San See also: Topnaars See also: Tswanas NANAIS (Rusland - Russia, Verre Oosten - Far East)

78. Presse Incomindios Schweiz Translate this page Land der Ureinwohner – der shuswap (auch Secwepemc The National Congress of AmericanIndians identified 23 ein, doch die ?native americans“ sind weiterhin http://www.incomindios.ch/aktuell/aktuell_presse.html

Portrait Shop Aktuell Links Kontakt Veranstaltungskalender Aktionen Presse Newsletter Presse Indianer-Protest in Brasilien Indianer erinnern an Protest von Wounded Knee 300000 Indianer ziehen gegen Washington vor G ericht ... nach oben Indianer-Protest in Brasilien TAZ PORTO ALEGRE taz Die Yanomami-Indianer haben die brasilianische Regierung dazu aufgefordert, Maßnahmen gegen Eindringlinge auf ihrem Territorium zu ergreifen. Nach Angaben des katholischen Indianermissionsrates Cimi wollen die Yanomami, dass die Behörden Goldgräber und Bauern aus dem Yanomami-Reservat an der Grenze zu Venezuela "sofort ausweisen", um Epidemien vorzubeugen. Außerdem wenden sie sich gegen zwei Kasernen der Armee auf ihrem Land. weiter nach oben Indianer erinnern an Protest von Wounded Knee Yahoo , Freitag 28. Februar 2003, 07:58 Uhr

79. Introduction, Expo 86 Portfolio These native americans had no written language and their Prior to this the Indiansused the animal Interior Salish, including the shuswap, Lillooet, Thompson http://www.johncrittenden.com/_expo/intro.html

The History of Transportation "The official portfolio of limited edition prints for EXPO 86" Introduction When the first white man arrived in North America they found a continent already inhabited, Over thirty thousand years ago, so the historians say, the first "explorers" crossed land that is now under the Bering Strait and spread across the Americas. Over many years, these ancestors of the modern Inuit and Indian settled in different environments and became divided into numerous linguistic groups. These "native Americans" had no written language and their history was based on legends and stories passed down through the generations. The archeological evidence and oral traditions show a wide variety of lifestyles, customs and beliefs, as one can expect from such a large and diversified environment as the Americas. Even in Canada, about which "The History of Transportation" is written, the varied climate and terrain have moulded many "groups" of peoples, each very much at home and master of their world. Why the American Indians never evolved a wheeled vehicle has long been a puzzle to anthropologists. The Plains Indians had their travois, a v-shaped framework formed by tent poles with a skin tent cover tied on and household goods piled on top, the whole thing being dragged initially by a dog and later by a horse. Prior to this the Indians used the animal trails, eventually creating foot paths a foot or so wide through the forests and across the plains. Many of these footpaths later became highways and often showed the way through some of the wildest and most difficult country in Canada, the mountain passes of British Columbia.

80. Native American Home Pages - Nations 2/28/98; updated 6/13/00; Mohegan History Added 7/3/00; native American Mohegans SecwepemcShuswap Nation Added 7/16/99. Spokane Tribe of indians Added 9/29/02. http://www.nativeculture.com/lisamitten/nations.html

NATIVE AMERICAN NATIONS Last update - March 27, 2003 Maintained by Lisa Mitten INFORMATION ON INDIVIDUAL NATIVE NATIONS This section contains links to pages that have either been set up by the nations themselves, or are pages devoted to a particular nation, and are ALPHABETICAL BY TRIBAL NAME. Pages maintained by Indian Nations or individuals are indicated with this symbol: . Pages without this symbol are primarily ABOUT specific nations, but not by them. Included are both recognized and unrecognized tribes. First Nations Histories - a good source for student papers! Dick also has a listing of tribes , both federally and state recognized, as well as those with no formal governmental recognition at all. Added 8/3/99; updated 5/15/00. A-C D-H I-L M-N ... T-Z ABENAKI Added 7/28/99 Abenaki - general overview. Added 1/31/00 ACCOHANNOCK Accohannock Tribe Added 4/8/99 ALABAMA-COUSHATTA Alabama-Coushatta Tribe of Texas Added 7/21/99; updated 4/13/01 ALASKA NATIVES Alaska Native Knowledge Network - designed to serve as a resource for compiling and exchanging information related to Alaska Native knowledge systems and ways of knowing. Added 9/6/99 Chickaloon Village Added 3/2/99 Cook Inlet Tribal Council Added 3/5/00 Igiugig Village Added 8/3/01 Kanatak - The Native Tribe of Kanatak, Alaska.

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