1. Kaluza Theodor Franz Eduard Kaluza. Theodor Kaluza's father was Max Kaluza. He belongedto a family which had lived in Ratibor for around 300 years. http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Kaluza.html

Theodor Franz Eduard Kaluza Born: 9 Nov 1885 in Ratibor, Germany (now Raciborz, Poland) Died: Click the picture above to see a larger version Show birthplace location Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous (Alphabetically) Next Main index Theodor Kaluza Meyer 's supervision. His habilitation thesis was on Tschirnhaus transformations and it was published in the Archiv der Mathematik und Physik in 1910. He had been examined and received the right to lecture in universities in the previous year. Kaluza married in 1909 and, after his habilitation, became a Privatdozent Einstein Einstein and told him about his ideas to unify Einstein 's theory of gravity and Maxwell 's theory of light. Einstein encouraged him to publish his highly original ideas which he did in 1921 in his paper on the unity problem of physics - published in Sitzungsberichte Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1921), 69. It was Einstein who communicated the paper on 8 December 1921. Kaluza's ideas involved the introduction of a fifth dimension and, although he has been criticised for introducing this as a purely mathematical idea, his work is important and was explored by others. He says in this paper that his theory possessed:- virtually unsurpassed formal unity ... which could not amount to the mere alluring play of a capricious accident.

2. Famous People Jacobi Carl Jansky Karl Jarník Vojtech Jeans James Jensen Johannes Josephson Brian,kaluza theodor Kapica Pjotr Kastler Alfred Kelvin (Thomson) Kendall Henry http://www.aldebaran.cz/famous/list_ijkl.html

I, J K L Jacobi Carl Jansky Karl Jarník Vojtìch Jeans James ... Odkazy

3. Kaluza kaluza, theodor Franz Eduard. (18851945) http://www.aldebaran.cz/famous/people/Kaluza_Theodor.html

Kaluza, Theodor Franz Eduard Nìmecký matematik, který zasvìtil život tvorbì jednotné teorie gravitaèního a elektromagnetického pole. Provádìl úspìšné pokusy o nekvantové sjednocení v pìti dimenzích. Dnes jdou tyto modely známy pod názvem Kaluza-Kleinovy teorie (Oskar Klein, nikoli Felix Klein). Tento model mìl výraznou podporu Alberta Einsteina Astrofyzika Galerie Sondy ... Odkazy

4. References For Kaluza References for theodor kaluza. Biography in Dictionary of ScientificBiography (New York 19701990). Books PG Bergmann, An introduction http://www-gap.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/References/Kaluza.html

References for Theodor Kaluza Biography in Dictionary of Scientific Biography (New York 1970-1990). Books: P G Bergmann, An introduction to the Theory of Relativity (New York, 1942). V P Vizgin, Unified field theories in the first third of the twentieth century (Russian), "Nauka" (Moscow, 1985). Yu S Vladimirov, Space-time : explicit and hidden dimensions (Russian), "Nauka" (Moscow, 1989). Articles: M Kaku, Hyperspace : A scientific odessey through parallel universes, time warps, and the 10th dimension (Oxford, 1994), 99-107. Main index Birthplace Maps Biographies Index History Topics ... Anniversaries for the year JOC/EFR September 2000 School of Mathematics and Statistics University of St Andrews, Scotland The URL of this page is: http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/history/References/Kaluza.html

5. Biografía De Theodor Franz Eduard Kaluza theodor kaluza. Nacido el. 09 de noviembre de 1885 http://www.astrocosmo.cl/biografi/b-t_kaluza.htm

Theodor Kaluza Nacido el 09 de noviembre de 1885 , en Ratibor, Alemania (ahora Raciborz, Polonia). Fallecido el 19 de junio de 1945, en Theodor Franz Eduard Kaluza , hijo de Max Kaluza, experto en fonética, y en literatura y lengua inglesa, nació en Ratibor en Alemania. Desde niño, mostró una excelente disposición para los estudios, llegando a recibir su enseñanza superior en la universidad de Königsberg, donde él también se desempeñó como docente auxiliar entre 1902 y 1929 (un puesto que la mayoría del tiempo que lo desempeñó no recibió remuneraciones). Luego, en el año académico 1929 – 1930, y por expresa recomendación de Albert Einstein, fue nombrado profesor de una cátedra de física en la universidad de Kiel. Permaneció en ese establecimiento educacional hasta 1935, año en que se trasladó a un puesto similar a la universidad de Göttingen. En la teoría de la relatividad general de Einstein, se considera la existencia de un espaciotiempo cuadridimensional (tres dimensiones espaciales y una de tiempo). En 1921, y con el objeto de unificar la gravedad con el electromagnetismo, Kaluza decidió a suplementar al modelo relativista Einstein con una quinto dimensión espacial. Dentro de este modelo probó la posibilidad de derivar las ecuaciones gravitacionales cuadridimensionales de Einstein como las ecuaciones de campo electromagnéticas. Así en un mundo de cinco dimensiones, la gravedad y el electromagnetismo no eran fuerzas separadas. Sin embargo, en el modelo pentadimensional de Kaluza se presentaban dos defectos importantes. En primer lugar, la teoría no describía la naturaleza de la quinta dimensión. Por otra parte, en el modelo se asumía un comportamiento clásico para los cuerpos, sin considerar los efectos de la mecánica cuántica. Una de las tentativas para corregir esos defectos fue hecha en 1926 por

6. Biography-center - Letter K William (19001968); Jordan, Pascual (1902-1980); kaluza, theodor (1885-1954); Pasternack, Simon (1914-1976); Scherrer, http://www.biography-center.com/k.html

Visit a random biography ! Any language Arabic Bulgarian Catalan Chinese (Simplified) Chinese (Traditional) Croatian Czech Danish Dutch English Estonian Finnish French German Greek Hebrew Hungarian Icelandic Indonesian Italian Japanese Korean Latvian Lithuanian Norwegian Polish Portuguese Romanian Russian Serbian Slovak Slovenian Spanish Swedish Turkish K 374 biographies www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Konig_Julius.html www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Konig_Samuel.html www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Konigsberger.html www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Kurschak.html Kabir, www.geocities.com/athens/8107/bios1.html#kabir Kac, Mark www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Kac.html Kaestner, Abraham www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Kaestner.html Kagan, Benjamin www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Kagan.html Kahanamoku, Duke Paoa www.olympic.org/uk/athletes/heroes/bio_uk.asp?PAR_I_ID=54152 Kahlbaum, Karl Ludwig www.whonamedit.com/doctor.cfm/624.html Kahler, Otto

7. 5D Bibliography Bergmann, "On a Generalization of kaluza's Theory of Electricity " Annals of FiveDimensional Representation of Gravitation and Electricity " theodor von Karman Anniversary Volume. http://members.aol.com/yggdras/paraphysics/5dbibl.htm

Publication copy for YGGDRASIL: The Journal of Paraphysics BIBLIOGRAPHY Abramenko, B., "On Dimensionality and Continuity of Physical Space and Time," The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science , IX, No.34, August, 1958, pp.89-109. Band, W., "Flint's Five-Dimensional Theory of the Electron," Philosophical Magazine , XXIX, June, 1940, pp.548-552. Bargmann, Valentine, "Relativity," Review of Modern Physics , XXIX, No 2, April, 1957, pp.169-174. Bennett, G.J., R.L. Brown and M.W. Thring, "The Unified Field Theory in a Curvature Free Five-Dimensional Manifold," Royal Society, Proceedings , CXCVIII, 1949, pp.39-61. Bergmann, Peter G., An Introduction to the Theory of Relativity . New York: Dover Press, 1976. Bergmann, P.G., "Unified Field Theory with Fifteen Variables," Annals of Mathematics , XLIX, No.1, January, 1948, pp.255-264. Bergmann, P.G., "Topics in the General Theory of Relativity," notes taken by Nicholas J. Wheeler. Summer Institute of Theoretical Physics . Waltham, Massachusetts: Brandeis University, 1957, pp.41-42. Bergmann, Peter G., "Physics and Geometry,"

8. Kaluza Biography of theodor kaluza (18851954) Main index. theodor kaluza's father was Max kaluza. http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Kaluza.html

Theodor Franz Eduard Kaluza Born: 9 Nov 1885 in Ratibor, Germany (now Raciborz, Poland) Died: Click the picture above to see a larger version Show birthplace location Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous (Alphabetically) Next Main index Theodor Kaluza Meyer 's supervision. His habilitation thesis was on Tschirnhaus transformations and it was published in the Archiv der Mathematik und Physik in 1910. He had been examined and received the right to lecture in universities in the previous year. Kaluza married in 1909 and, after his habilitation, became a Privatdozent Einstein Einstein and told him about his ideas to unify Einstein 's theory of gravity and Maxwell 's theory of light. Einstein encouraged him to publish his highly original ideas which he did in 1921 in his paper on the unity problem of physics - published in Sitzungsberichte Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1921), 69. It was Einstein who communicated the paper on 8 December 1921. Kaluza's ideas involved the introduction of a fifth dimension and, although he has been criticised for introducing this as a purely mathematical idea, his work is important and was explored by others. He says in this paper that his theory possessed:- virtually unsurpassed formal unity ... which could not amount to the mere alluring play of a capricious accident.

9. Kaluza Origin theodor Franz Eduard kaluza. Born 9 Nov 1885 in Ratibor, Germany(now Raciborz, Poland) Died 19 Jan 1945 in Göttingen, Germany. http://physics.hallym.ac.kr/reference/physicist/Kaluza.html

Origin Theodor Franz Eduard Kaluza Born: 9 Nov 1885 in Ratibor, Germany (now Raciborz, Poland) Died: 19 Jan 1945 in G ttingen, Germany Show birthplace location Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous ( Alphabetically) Next Welcome page Kaluza Einstein and told him about his ideas to unify Einstein 's theory of gravity and Maxwell 's theory of light. Einstein Sitzungsberichte Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften Kaluza's ideas involved the introduction of a 5th dimension and, although he has been criticised for introducing this as a purely mathematical idea, his work is important and was explored by others. He says in this paper that his theory possessed virtually unsurpassed formal unity ... which could not amount to the mere alluring play of a capricious accident. Kaluza is remembered for this in Kaluza-Klein field theory, which involved field equations in five-dimensional space. References (3 books/articles) Previous (Chronologically) Next Biographies Index Previous ( Alphabetically) Next Welcome page History Topics Index Famous curves index ... Search Suggestions JOC/EFR December 1996

10. Great Physicists 1980); Joule, James Prescott (1818 1889); kaluza, theodor FranzEduard (1885 - 1945); Kirchhoff, Gustav Robert (1824 - 1887); Landau http://physics.hallym.ac.kr/reference/physicist/physicist.html

Great Physicists Most of the following materials are from History of Mathematics Archive , St Andrews Univ., UK. For links that don't work, go to the original places above. Newton, Sir Isaac (1643 - 1727) Isaac Newton Another biography of Isaac Newton Newton's Life Yet another biography of Newton Maxwell, James Clerk (1831 - 1879) IEEE The Genius of James Clerk Maxwell Part II The Genius of James Clerk Maxwell Part III ... Franklin, Benjamin : to Franklin Institute Science Museum at Philadelphia Geiger, Hans Gell-Mann, Murray Goudsmit, Samuel Abraham (1902-1978) Halley, Edmond (1656 - 1742) ... Millikan, Robert : Caltech Photo Archive Minkowski, Hermann (1864 - 1909) von Neumann, John (1902 - 1957) here Ohm, Georg Simon (1789 - 1854) ... Noted Figures in Physics, Engineering and Astronomy

11. Kaluza Portrait Portrait of theodor kaluza theodor kaluza. JOC/EFR August 2001 http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/history/PictDisplay/Kaluza.html

Theodor Kaluza JOC/EFR August 2001 The URL of this page is: http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/history/PictDisplay/Kaluza.html

12. (Biografías) Translate this page Werner Karl.- Herglotz, Gustav .- Herschel, William.- Hiparco de Nicea .- Hubble,Edwin .- Huygens, Cristian.- kaluza, theodor Franz Eduard.- Kepler, Johannes http://www.astrocosmo.cl/biografi/biografi.htm

Ampère, André Marie Aristóteles Artin, Emil Bethe, Hans ... Young, Thomas © 2001 - 2002. Todos los derechos reservados.

13. Kaluza-Klein Theory In 1919, theodor kaluza unified Maxwell's Electromagnetism and Einstein'sTheory of General Relativity Gravity by adding a fifth dimension. http://www.matter-antimatter.com/kaluza-klein_theory.htm

Space The Finial Frontier www. Matter AntiMatter .com Home Up Milky Way Galaxy Solar System ... Comets Modern Kaluza-Klein Theory T he Modern Kaluza-Klein Theory I n 1919, Theodor Kaluza Minkowski who had successfully used the fourth dimension to solve the "space-time continuum." In 1921, Kaluza published his theory, with Albert Einstein's encouragement. Kaluza's Theory became the framework for Einstein's Theory on General Relativity I I n 1998, successfully demonstrated that the fifth dimension would solve the Space-Time-Matter Continuum by eliminated the cylindrical assumption from Kaluza-Klein Theory. In Wesson's book, "Space-Time-Matter, Modern Kaluza-Klein Theory," there are numerous examples that correlate Modern Kaluza-Klein Theory to the physical reality including general relativity and elementary particle physics. P eople will be able to visualize the possible solutions of the "Space-Time-Matter Continuum" that would enable them to travel to the stars within this century. Matter Opportunities Space: The Final Frontier Dangers ... Periodic Table of Matter-AntiMatter Elements Please send your comments and questions to genesis@matter-antimatter.com

14. Space-Time-Matter Correlations theodor kaluza Theory that used the fifth dimension to unifiedMaxwell's Electromagnetism and Albert Einstein's Gravitation Theory; http://www.matter-antimatter.com/space-time-matter.htm

Space The Finial Frontier www. Matter AntiMatter .com Home Up Milky Way Galaxy Solar System ... Comets Space-Time-Matter Under Construction F or centuries, people have been trying to understand the basic concepts of nature that will enable humanity to flourish on earth. Today, our existence is based upon making products and burning our natural resources. This is rapidly depleting our natural resources and destroying our environment. The growing population has outstripped the available resources and the disparity between the haves and have nots is becoming real problem. P aul Wesson is in the process of solving the remaining parts of the Space-Time-Matter Continuum. Details are contained in his book, Space-Time-Matter , Modern Kaluza-Klein Theory, the article by and numerous references on web site. The five dimension transformations confirm unification of many of the exiting theories: Correlations Theodor Kaluza Theory that used the fifth dimension to unified Maxwell's Electromagnetism and Albert Einstein's Gravitation Theory Correlations Oskar Klein Theory that applied Kaluza's Theory to quantum theory and has become the basis of modern string and super string theory.

15. Suche Nach Personen Translate this page Alfred (*1874) Kalantaroff, Giorgi-K.-Maßsystem Kalkruth-Gutzmerow, DorotheaKallmann, Hartmut (1896-1976) kaluza, theodor (1885-1954) Kamerlingh Onnes http://www.lrz-muenchen.de/~Sommerfeld/PersDat/K.html

Suche nach Personen A B C D ... Z K Kahan, [Elektrotechniker] Kahlenberg, Louis Kahler, H. Kahn, [Arbeit mit Heitler 1939] ... Institutionen Ausgelesen am 29. Dezember 2002.

16. © 1998-2001 Sommerfeld-Projekt. Ausgelesen Am 24. Januar 2001 Jordan, Pascual (1902-1980); kaluza, theodor (1885-1954); Pasternack, Simon http://www.lrz-muenchen.de/~Sommerfeld/BriefDat/02832.html

Wolfgang Pauli an Arnold Sommerfeld, 31. Oktober 1947 Archiv: Genf, CERN (PLC) Stichworte Personen: Wissenschaft: Reihen: Berufung Physik; Nachfolge Wentzel; Nobelpreis Physik; Reise; Vortrag Institution: Start Biographie Projekt Online-Suche

17. Universität Hamburg - Fachbereich 11 Mathematik: Institut Für Geschichte Der N Translate this page der Preußischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin'' die Abhandlung des KönigsbergerPrivatdozenten theodor kaluza ''Zum Unitaritätsproblem der Physik''. http://www.math.uni-hamburg.de/math/ign/kolloq/nfws0102.htm

Fachbereich 11 - Mathematik Wintersemester 2001/02 Neuere Forschungen zur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften, Mathematik und Technik Montags 18.00 - 19.30 Uhr, Geomatikum (Bundesstr. 55), Gesamt-Programm zum Ausdrucken Andreas Gundelwein (Goslar) Daniela Ladislav Kvasz (Bratislava/Berlin) Zur Interpretation der Physik von Descartes. Vor dem Vortrag um 15.30 Uhr steht im Raum Geom 233 Kaffee und Tee bereit. Vortrag in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Mathematischen Seminar Peter Roquette (Heidelberg) Barbara Dufner (Hamburg) Das Leben und die Arbeit von Bernhard Schmidt - Dem Erfinder des fehlerfreien Weitwinkel-Teleskops. Michael Sip (Hamburg) Anja Wolkenhauer (Hamburg) Kai Sammet (Hamburg) Katrin (Hamburg) Astronomie und Kosmologie im ''Liber Floridus'' (ca. 1120) des Lambert von Saint-Omer: Bilder als Erkenntnismittel. Karsten Gaulke (Stuttgart) ''... ein Gestirn, von der Art eines weit entfernten Brandes ...'': Johannes Kepler und der ''Neue Stern'' von 1604. Armin Wirsching (Hamburg) Karl Heinrich Wiederkehr (Hamburg) Wieland Hintzsche (Halle an der Saale, Frankesche Stiftungen)

18. Kaluza-Klein Theory - Wikipedia It was discovered by the mathematician theodor kaluza that if general relativityis extended to a fivedimensional spacetime, the equations can be separated http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaluza-Klein_theory

Main Page Recent changes Edit this page Older versions Special pages Set my user preferences My watchlist Recently updated pages Upload image files Image list Registered users Site statistics Random article Orphaned articles Orphaned images Popular articles Most wanted articles Short articles Long articles Newly created articles Interlanguage links All pages by title Blocked IP addresses Maintenance page External book sources Printable version Talk Log in Help Kaluza-Klein theory From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Kaluza-Klein theory is a model which unifies classical gravity and electromagnetism . It was discovered by the mathematician Theodor Kaluza that if general relativity is extended to a five-dimensional spacetime, the equations can be separated out into ordinary four-dimensional gravitation plus an extra set, which is equivalent to Maxwell's equations for the electromagnetic field, plus an extra scalar field known as the "dilaton". So, the proposal would go, electromagnetism is a manifestation of curvature in a fourth dimension of physical space , in the same way that gravitation is a manifestation of cuvature in the first three. Klein proposed that the reason this dimension is undetected is that it is curled up with a very small radius, i.e. that a particle moving a short distance along that axis would return to where it began. The distance a particle can travel before reaching its initial position is said to be the size of the dimension. This, in fact, also gives rise to quantization of

19. Dissertationen In Mathematik, 1907-1944 Translate this page Math. Zeitschrift, Bd. 46, M, kaluza, theodor, Untersuchung fastperiodischerFunktionen mittels äquidistanter Zahlenmengen. Kiel, 05.03 http://www.mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de/DMV/archiv/dissertationen/1940.html

Dissertationen in Mathematik, 1940 Renate Tobies, Kaiserslautern tobies@mathematik.uni-kl.de G Verfasser Titel Univers./TH Datum Gebiet Untergebiet Publiziert in Zeitschrift Land W Berlin Geometrie Differentialgeometrie Schriften d. Math. Sem. u. d. Inst. f. angew. Math. d. Univ. Berlin, 4 W Salzert, Margarete Berlin Geometrie Differentialgeometrie Schriften d. Math. Sem. u. d. Inst. f. angew. Math. d. Univ. Berlin, 5 M Peters, Theodor Jo. Kepleri Harmonices Mundi Liber 1. Ein Beitrag zur Geschichte der Mathematik. Berlin Metamathematik Geschichte der Mathematik Schriften d. Math. Sem. u. d. Inst. f. angew. Math. d. Univ. Berlin, 5 M Berlin Anwendungen Stochastik Schriften d. Math. Sem. u. d. Inst. f. angew. Math. d. Univ. Berlin, 5 RUS M Koepcke, Werner Berlin TH Anwendungen Mechanik M Braunschweig TH Analysis M Herzig, Alfred Die Winkelderivierte und das Poisson-Stieltjes-Integral. Breslau Analysis Theorie der Integralgleichungen Math. Zeitschrift, Bd. 46 M Ostmann, Hans-Heinrich Breslau Zahlentheorie Algebraische Zahlentheorie Dt. Mathematik

20. Dissertationen In Mathematik, 1907-1944 Translate this page M, kaluza, theodor, Die Tschirnhaustransformation algebraischer Gleichungenmit einer Unbekannten, Königsberg, 17.08.1907, Algebra, Gleichungstheorie, http://www.mathematik.uni-bielefeld.de/DMV/archiv/dissertationen/

Dissertationen in Mathematik, WS1907/08-WS1944/45 Renate Tobies, Kaiserslautern tobies@mathematik.uni-kl.de G Verfasser Titel Univers./TH Datum Gebiet Untergebiet Publiziert in Zeitschrift Land W Noether, Emmy Erlangen Algebra Invariantentheorie Crelle Journal, Bd.134 M Hellinger, Ernst Die Orthogonal invarianten quadratischer Formen von unendlich vielen Variablen Algebra Invariantentheorie M Cairns, William De Weese Die Anwendung der Integralgleichungen auf die zweite Variation bei isoperimetrischen Problemen Analysis Theorie der Integralgleichungen USA M Brandes, Hans Halle Grundlagen Axiomatik M Morgenstern, Arthur Halle Anwendungen Numerische Methoden M Kaluza, Theodor Die Tschirnhaustransformation algebraischer Gleichungen mit einer Unbekannten Algebra Gleichungstheorie M Cramer, Friedrich Hans die Erniedrigung des Geschlechtes Abelscher Integrale, insbesondere elliptischer und hyperelliptischer, durch Transformation Analysis Integralrechnung M Reiff, Wilhelm Rollen einer Kugel in einem Zylinder ohne Einwirkung der Schwerkraft Anwendungen Mechanik M Geometrie Algebraische Geometrie Listen der Jahre 1908-1945 Deutsche Mathematiker-Vereinigung

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